Detailed information about the 100 most recent patent applications.
| Application Number | Title | Filing Date | Disposal Date | Disposition | Time (months) | Office Actions | Restrictions | Interview | Appeal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18757386 | INTERFACIAL DUAL PASSIVATION LAYER FOR A FERROELECTRIC DEVICE AND METHODS OF FORMING THE SAME | June 2024 | January 2026 | Allow | 18 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18677952 | FERROELECTRIC MEMORY DEVICE AND METHOD OF FORMING THE SAME | May 2024 | February 2026 | Allow | 21 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18675249 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME | May 2024 | February 2026 | Allow | 20 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18657927 | Forming 3D Transistors Using 2D Van Der WAALS Materials | May 2024 | February 2026 | Allow | 21 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 18658201 | Three-dimensional Heterogeneous Integrated Millimeter-wave System Package Structure | May 2024 | December 2025 | Abandon | 20 | 2 | 1 | No | No |
| 18641532 | DISPLAY DEVICE, DISPLAY PANEL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF | April 2024 | January 2026 | Allow | 21 | 1 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 18630585 | THIN FILM TRANSISTOR INCLUDING A COMPOSITIONALLY-MODULATED ACTIVE REGION AND METHODS FOR FORMING THE SAME | April 2024 | November 2025 | Allow | 19 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 18594397 | Methods of Forming Conductive Pipes Between Neighboring Features, and Integrated Assemblies Having Conductive Pipes Between Neighboring Features | March 2024 | August 2025 | Allow | 18 | 2 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 18592390 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT STRUCTURE HAVING TAP CELL | February 2024 | September 2025 | Allow | 19 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18431342 | FREQUENCY TUNING OF MULTI-QUBIT SYSTEMS | February 2024 | April 2025 | Allow | 15 | 0 | 1 | No | No |
| 18425644 | Monolithic Segmented LED Array Architecture With Islanded Epitaxial Growth | January 2024 | September 2025 | Allow | 19 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18404676 | Embedded Flash Memory Device with Floating Gate Embedded in a Substrate | January 2024 | July 2025 | Allow | 19 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 18506383 | PHASE-CHANGE MEMORY CELL HAVING A COMPACT STRUCTURE | November 2023 | August 2025 | Allow | 21 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 18497930 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE | October 2023 | August 2025 | Allow | 21 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 18493856 | SIDEWALL SPACER STRUCTURE TO INCREASE SWITCHING PERFORMANCE OF FERROELECTRIC MEMORY DEVICE | October 2023 | October 2025 | Allow | 24 | 2 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 18473174 | MEMORY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME | September 2023 | March 2025 | Allow | 18 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18448186 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE | August 2023 | September 2025 | Abandon | 25 | 2 | 0 | No | No |
| 18448692 | DISPLAY APPARATUS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME | August 2023 | August 2025 | Allow | 24 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 18232670 | WRAP-AROUND TRENCH CONTACT STRUCTURE AND METHODS OF FABRICATION | August 2023 | June 2025 | Allow | 22 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18366826 | DOUBLE GATE FERROELECTRIC FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR DEVICES AND METHODS FOR FORMING THE SAME | August 2023 | October 2025 | Allow | 26 | 1 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 18231322 | FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR WITH SHALLOW TRENCH ISOLATION FEATURES WITHIN SOURCE/DRAIN REGIONS | August 2023 | March 2025 | Allow | 19 | 2 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18230737 | VERTICAL ACCESS TRANSISTORS AND METHODS FOR FORMING THE SAME | August 2023 | March 2025 | Allow | 19 | 1 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 18230846 | MULTI-GATE SELECTOR SWITCHES FOR MEMORY CELLS AND METHODS OF FORMING THE SAME | August 2023 | October 2025 | Allow | 27 | 2 | 1 | No | No |
| 18363189 | FERROELECTRIC MEMORY DEVICES HAVING IMPROVED FERROELECTRIC PROPERTIES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME | August 2023 | June 2025 | Allow | 23 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 18362092 | THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEMORY DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE | July 2023 | January 2025 | Allow | 18 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18228309 | TRANSISTOR STRUCTURE | July 2023 | September 2025 | Allow | 26 | 2 | 0 | No | No |
| 18359940 | DRAIN SHARING FOR MEMORY CELL THIN FILM ACCESS TRANSISTORS AND METHODS FOR FORMING THE SAME | July 2023 | October 2025 | Allow | 26 | 2 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 18359960 | ACCESS TRANSISTOR INCLUDING A METAL OXIDE BARRIER LAYER AND METHODS FOR FORMING THE SAME | July 2023 | July 2025 | Allow | 23 | 1 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 18360605 | BACKSIDE ILLUMINATED IMAGE SENSOR DEVICE WITH SHIELDING LAYER AND FORMING METHOD | July 2023 | December 2024 | Allow | 17 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18359405 | THIN FILM TRANSISTOR INCLUDING A COMPOSITIONALLY-MODULATED ACTIVE REGION AND METHODS FOR FORMING THE SAME | July 2023 | June 2025 | Allow | 23 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 18359015 | THIN FILM TRANSISTOR INCLUDING A COMPOSITIONALLY-GRADED GATE DIELECTRIC AND METHODS FOR FORMING THE SAME | July 2023 | April 2025 | Allow | 21 | 1 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 18359308 | INTERFACE FILM TO MITIGATE SIZE EFFECT OF MEMORY DEVICE | July 2023 | February 2025 | Allow | 19 | 2 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 18357276 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE | July 2023 | July 2024 | Allow | 12 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18224152 | DISPLAY DEVICE, DISPLAY MODULE, ELECTRONIC DEVICE, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF DISPLAY DEVICE | July 2023 | December 2024 | Allow | 17 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 18212018 | Semiconductor Device And Method For Manufacturing Semiconductor Device | June 2023 | February 2025 | Allow | 20 | 0 | 2 | No | No |
| 18336883 | DISPLAY DEVICE, DISPLAY PANEL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF | June 2023 | June 2025 | Allow | 24 | 2 | 1 | No | No |
| 18336892 | DISPLAY DEVICE, DISPLAY PANEL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF | June 2023 | December 2025 | Allow | 30 | 3 | 1 | No | No |
| 18336105 | FERROELECTRIC MEMORY DEVICE AND METHOD OF FORMING THE SAME | June 2023 | September 2024 | Allow | 15 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18336196 | DISPLAY DEVICE, DISPLAY PANEL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF | June 2023 | May 2025 | Allow | 23 | 2 | 1 | No | No |
| 18209323 | VERTICAL GALLIUM OXIDE (GA2O3) POWER FETS | June 2023 | November 2024 | Allow | 17 | 2 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18207821 | MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE | June 2023 | November 2025 | Allow | 29 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18330885 | Gate Structure Passivating Species Drive-In Method and Structure Formed Thereby | June 2023 | March 2025 | Allow | 21 | 3 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18327439 | Three-Dimensional Memory Device and Method | June 2023 | November 2024 | Allow | 17 | 2 | 1 | No | No |
| 18325176 | POLARIZATION ENHANCEMENT STRUCTURE FOR ENLARGING MEMORY WINDOW | May 2023 | August 2024 | Allow | 14 | 2 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 18317958 | VERTICAL METAL OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR CHANNEL SELECTOR TRANSISTOR AND METHODS OF FORMING THE SAME | May 2023 | April 2024 | Allow | 11 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18036727 | TRANSISTOR AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE | May 2023 | February 2026 | Allow | 33 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18316217 | DISPLAY DEVICE | May 2023 | June 2025 | Allow | 25 | 4 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18142206 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME | May 2023 | August 2024 | Allow | 16 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 18309951 | Method and Device for Reducing Metal Burrs When Sawing Semiconductor Packages | May 2023 | April 2024 | Allow | 12 | 3 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18300661 | METHOD OF SELECTIVE FILM DEPOSITION AND SEMICONDUCTOR FEATURE MADE BY THE METHOD | April 2023 | May 2024 | Allow | 13 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 18181272 | NOVEL BUFFER LAYER STRUCTURE TO IMPROVE GAN SEMICONDUCTORS | March 2023 | June 2024 | Allow | 15 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 18117357 | MEMORY CELL AND METHODS THEREOF | March 2023 | December 2024 | Abandon | 22 | 2 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 18114643 | MEMORY CELL, CAPACITIVE MEMORY STRUCTURE, AND METHODS THEREOF | February 2023 | April 2024 | Allow | 13 | 0 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 18022425 | Multifunctional MZO-Based Negative Capacitance Thin Film Transistor on Glass or Flexible Substrates | February 2023 | August 2025 | Allow | 30 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18166062 | FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR | February 2023 | May 2024 | Allow | 15 | 2 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18158176 | TRANSISTOR | January 2023 | October 2025 | Allow | 33 | 0 | 1 | No | No |
| 18156747 | Monolithic Segmented LED Array Architecture With Islanded Epitaxial Growth | January 2023 | December 2023 | Allow | 11 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 18152574 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE | January 2023 | February 2026 | Allow | 37 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18152597 | Ferroelectric Memory Device and Method of Forming the Same | January 2023 | December 2025 | Allow | 35 | 0 | 1 | No | No |
| 18093588 | DISPLAY DEVICE | January 2023 | August 2025 | Allow | 32 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18092973 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY CELL INCLUDING THE SAME | January 2023 | December 2025 | Allow | 36 | 1 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 18149715 | TRANSISTOR DEVICE WITH MULTI-LAYER CHANNEL STRUCTURE | January 2023 | February 2026 | Allow | 38 | 2 | 1 | No | No |
| 18149034 | DISPLAY PANEL | December 2022 | October 2025 | Allow | 33 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18069077 | VERTICAL FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR WITH SELF-ALIGNED BACKSIDE TRENCH EPITAXY | December 2022 | January 2026 | Allow | 37 | 2 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18065091 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE | December 2022 | April 2025 | Allow | 28 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18072441 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, AND SEMICONDUCTOR STORAGE DEVICE | November 2022 | July 2024 | Allow | 19 | 2 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 17984535 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME | November 2022 | March 2026 | Allow | 40 | 2 | 1 | No | No |
| 17951283 | IMAGING DEVICE, MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE | September 2022 | August 2024 | Abandon | 22 | 2 | 1 | No | No |
| 17949632 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE | September 2022 | December 2024 | Allow | 27 | 2 | 1 | No | No |
| 17823464 | THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEMORY STRING ARRAY OF THIN-FILM FERROELECTRIC TRANSISTORS FORMED WITH AN OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR CHANNEL IN A CHANNEL LAST PROCESS | August 2022 | February 2026 | Allow | 41 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 17898224 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE | August 2022 | December 2025 | Allow | 40 | 0 | 1 | No | No |
| 17884285 | Memory Array Gate Structures | August 2022 | March 2024 | Allow | 19 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17882545 | SEMICONDUCOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME | August 2022 | December 2025 | Allow | 40 | 2 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 17880803 | FERROELECTRIC MEMORY DEVICE AND METHOD OF FORMING THE SAME | August 2022 | March 2024 | Allow | 19 | 2 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 17880971 | ELECTROLUMINESCENT DISPLAY DEVICE | August 2022 | November 2025 | Allow | 39 | 1 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 17874377 | Forming 3D Transistors Using 2D Van Der WAALS Materials | July 2022 | February 2024 | Allow | 18 | 1 | 1 | No | No |
| 17814648 | Three-Dimensional Memory Device with Ferroelectric Material | July 2022 | March 2024 | Allow | 20 | 1 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 17856202 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE | July 2022 | April 2024 | Abandon | 22 | 2 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 17842457 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE, AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD | June 2022 | November 2025 | Allow | 41 | 2 | 1 | No | No |
| 17784864 | SCHOTTKY BARRIER DIODE | June 2022 | October 2025 | Allow | 40 | 3 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 17805955 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE WITH ENCLOSED CAVITY AND METHOD THEREFOR | June 2022 | May 2025 | Allow | 36 | 0 | 1 | No | No |
| 17719233 | MULTI-CHIP 3D STACKING PACKAGING STRUCTURE AND PACKAGING METHOD WITH HIGH HEAT DISSIPATION EFFICIENCY | April 2022 | June 2025 | Abandon | 39 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17679390 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE | February 2022 | March 2025 | Allow | 36 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17624934 | Semiconductor Device and Manufacturing Method of the Semiconductor Device | January 2022 | March 2026 | Allow | 50 | 4 | 1 | No | No |
| 17562662 | MULTILAYERED MAGNETIC FREE LAYER STRUCTURE FOR SPIN-TRANSFER TORQUE (STT) MRAM | December 2021 | January 2026 | Allow | 48 | 4 | 1 | Yes | Yes |
| 17535276 | MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE | November 2021 | March 2024 | Allow | 28 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 17613393 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE | November 2021 | April 2025 | Abandon | 41 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17530014 | SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF | November 2021 | December 2024 | Abandon | 36 | 2 | 1 | No | No |
| 17529211 | VERTICAL TRANSISTOR STRUCTURES AND METHODS UTILIZING DEPOSITED MATERIALS | November 2021 | May 2025 | Allow | 41 | 2 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 17529051 | VERTICAL TRANSISTOR STRUCTURES AND METHODS UTILIZING SELECTIVE FORMATION | November 2021 | October 2024 | Allow | 34 | 1 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 17455146 | 2D Channel Transistors with Low Contact Resistance | November 2021 | August 2024 | Allow | 33 | 1 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 17515969 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND SEMICONDUCTOR APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME | November 2021 | May 2025 | Abandon | 43 | 4 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 17515024 | APPARATUS AND METHOD INCLUDING MEMORY DEVICE HAVING 2-TRANSISTOR VERTICAL MEMORY CELL | October 2021 | November 2024 | Allow | 36 | 3 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 17504923 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME | October 2021 | November 2024 | Abandon | 37 | 4 | 0 | No | No |
| 17493082 | GALLIUM OXIDE SUBSTRATE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING GALLIUM OXIDE SUBSTRATE | October 2021 | May 2025 | Abandon | 43 | 3 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 17491841 | COMPLEMENTARY METAL OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE | October 2021 | September 2024 | Allow | 35 | 2 | 0 | Yes | Yes |
| 17485848 | ACCESS TRANSISTOR INCLUDING A METAL OXIDE BARRIER LAYER AND METHODS FOR FORMING THE SAME | September 2021 | July 2024 | Abandon | 34 | 2 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 17598167 | DISPLAY DEVICE | September 2021 | December 2024 | Allow | 38 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17483900 | ACCESS TRANSISTORS IN A DUAL GATE LINE CONFIGURATION AND METHODS FOR FORMING THE SAME | September 2021 | April 2025 | Allow | 42 | 2 | 1 | Yes | No |
| 17481470 | FERROELECTRIC MEMORY DEVICES HAVING IMPROVED FERROELECTRIC PROPERTIES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME | September 2021 | February 2026 | Allow | 53 | 7 | 1 | Yes | No |
This analysis examines appeal outcomes and the strategic value of filing appeals for examiner WALL, VINCENT.
With a 33.3% reversal rate, the PTAB reverses the examiner's rejections in a meaningful percentage of cases. This reversal rate is above the USPTO average, indicating that appeals have better success here than typical.
Filing a Notice of Appeal can sometimes lead to allowance even before the appeal is fully briefed or decided by the PTAB. This occurs when the examiner or their supervisor reconsiders the rejection during the mandatory appeal conference (MPEP § 1207.01) after the appeal is filed.
In this dataset, 33.3% of applications that filed an appeal were subsequently allowed. This appeal filing benefit rate is above the USPTO average, suggesting that filing an appeal can be an effective strategy for prompting reconsideration.
✓ Appeals to PTAB show good success rates. If you have a strong case on the merits, consider fully prosecuting the appeal to a Board decision.
✓ Filing a Notice of Appeal is strategically valuable. The act of filing often prompts favorable reconsideration during the mandatory appeal conference.
Examiner WALL, VINCENT works in Art Unit 2898 and has examined 96 patent applications in our dataset. With an allowance rate of 69.8%, this examiner has a below-average tendency to allow applications. Applications typically reach final disposition in approximately 43 months.
Examiner WALL, VINCENT's allowance rate of 69.8% places them in the 32% percentile among all USPTO examiners. This examiner has a below-average tendency to allow applications.
On average, applications examined by WALL, VINCENT receive 3.82 office actions before reaching final disposition. This places the examiner in the 96% percentile for office actions issued. This examiner issues more office actions than most examiners, which may indicate thorough examination or difficulty in reaching agreement with applicants.
The median time to disposition (half-life) for applications examined by WALL, VINCENT is 43 months. This places the examiner in the 17% percentile for prosecution speed. Applications take longer to reach final disposition with this examiner compared to most others.
Conducting an examiner interview provides a +18.6% benefit to allowance rate for applications examined by WALL, VINCENT. This interview benefit is in the 61% percentile among all examiners. Recommendation: Interviews provide an above-average benefit with this examiner and are worth considering.
When applicants file an RCE with this examiner, 17.6% of applications are subsequently allowed. This success rate is in the 16% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Insight: RCEs show lower effectiveness with this examiner compared to others. Consider whether a continuation application might be more strategic, especially if you need to add new matter or significantly broaden claims.
This examiner enters after-final amendments leading to allowance in 12.8% of cases where such amendments are filed. This entry rate is in the 13% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Recommendation: This examiner rarely enters after-final amendments compared to other examiners. You should generally plan to file an RCE or appeal rather than relying on after-final amendment entry. Per MPEP § 714.12, primary examiners have discretion in entering after-final amendments, and this examiner exercises that discretion conservatively.
When applicants request a pre-appeal conference (PAC) with this examiner, 72.7% result in withdrawal of the rejection or reopening of prosecution. This success rate is in the 59% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Recommendation: Pre-appeal conferences show above-average effectiveness with this examiner. If you have strong arguments, a PAC request may result in favorable reconsideration.
This examiner withdraws rejections or reopens prosecution in 62.5% of appeals filed. This is in the 41% percentile among all examiners. Of these withdrawals, 50.0% occur early in the appeal process (after Notice of Appeal but before Appeal Brief). Strategic Insight: This examiner shows below-average willingness to reconsider rejections during appeals. Be prepared to fully prosecute appeals if filed.
When applicants file petitions regarding this examiner's actions, 142.9% are granted (fully or in part). This grant rate is in the 97% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Note: Petitions are frequently granted regarding this examiner's actions compared to other examiners. Per MPEP § 1002.02(c), various examiner actions are petitionable to the Technology Center Director, including prematureness of final rejection, refusal to enter amendments, and requirement for information. If you believe an examiner action is improper, consider filing a petition.
Examiner's Amendments: This examiner makes examiner's amendments in 0.0% of allowed cases (in the 28% percentile). This examiner makes examiner's amendments less often than average. You may need to make most claim amendments yourself.
Quayle Actions: This examiner issues Ex Parte Quayle actions in 23.9% of allowed cases (in the 94% percentile). Per MPEP § 714.14, a Quayle action indicates that all claims are allowable but formal matters remain. This examiner frequently uses Quayle actions compared to other examiners, which is a positive indicator that once substantive issues are resolved, allowance follows quickly.
Based on the statistical analysis of this examiner's prosecution patterns, here are tailored strategic recommendations:
Not Legal Advice: The information provided in this report is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. You should consult with a qualified patent attorney or agent for advice specific to your situation.
No Guarantees: We do not provide any guarantees as to the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of the statistics presented above. Patent prosecution statistics are derived from publicly available USPTO data and are subject to data quality limitations, processing errors, and changes in USPTO practices over time.
Limitation of Liability: Under no circumstances will IronCrow AI be liable for any outcome, decision, or action resulting from your reliance on the statistics, analysis, or recommendations presented in this report. Past prosecution patterns do not guarantee future results.
Use at Your Own Risk: While we strive to provide accurate and useful prosecution statistics, you should independently verify any information that is material to your prosecution strategy and use your professional judgment in all patent prosecution matters.