USPTO Examiner SMITH CATHERINE P - Art Unit 1735

Recent Applications

Detailed information about the 100 most recent patent applications.

Application NumberTitleFiling DateDisposal DateDispositionTime (months)Office ActionsRestrictionsInterviewAppeal
18870447COMBINED TREATMENT METHOD FOR LATERITE NICKEL ORE HYDROMETALLURGICAL SLAG AND PHOSPHATING SLAGNovember 2024February 2026Allow1500NoNo
18395027COIL COMPONENT USING MAGNETIC BODY AND CIRCUIT BOARD CARRYING SAMEDecember 2023February 2025Allow1410NoNo
18518662METHOD FOR PRODUCING THREE-DIMENSIONAL MOLDED OBJECTNovember 2023January 2025Abandon1320YesNo
18235572SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE CAST IRON, CAST ARTICLE AND AUTOMOBILE STRUCTURE PART MADE THEREOF, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE CAST IRON ARTICLEAugust 2023September 2025Allow2520NoNo
18365142MOLYBDENUM-CONTAINING ALLOYS AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEMS AND METHODSAugust 2023March 2026Abandon3140YesNo
18058569FABRICATION APPARATUS, FABRICATION SYSTEM, AND FABRICATION METHODNovember 2022February 2025Abandon2701NoNo
17794933PROCESSING BUILD MATERIALJuly 2022September 2025Abandon3701NoNo
17835660METAL BASED THERMAL DISSIPATOR HAVING ENHANCED THERMAL RADIATION, AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING THE SAMEJune 2022March 2026Abandon4531YesNo
17830401METHOD OF MAKING CERMET OR CEMENTED CARBIDE POWDERJune 2022May 2025Allow3530NoNo
17733129ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING MATERIAL FOR POWDER RAPID PROTOTYPING MANUFACTURINGApril 2022August 2024Abandon2830YesNo
17726641SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE CAST IRON, CAST ARTICLE AND AUTOMOBILE STRUCTURE PART MADE THEREOF, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE CAST IRON ARTICLEApril 2022February 2024Abandon2220YesNo
17634725METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A PRESSING TOOLFebruary 2022June 2024Abandon2901NoNo
17646021METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING COLD-FORGED EXTRUDED ALUMINUM ALLOY RODDecember 2021March 2024Abandon2630NoNo
17549171METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PARTS MADE FROM METAL OR METAL MATRIX COMPOSITE AND RESULTING FROM ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING FOLLOWED BY AN OPERATION INVOLVING THE FORGING OF SAID PARTSDecember 2021July 2025Abandon4320NoNo
17455785METAL DROP EJECTING THREE-DIMENSIONAL (3D) OBJECT PRINTER HAVING AN IMPROVED HEATED BUILD PLATFORMNovember 2021January 2024Abandon2611NoNo
17525718Layer Spreading and Compaction in Binder Jet 3D PrintingNovember 2021November 2024Abandon3621NoNo
17594974METAL ALLOYS WITH IMPROVED PROCESSABILITY FOR DIRECT METAL LASER SINTERINGNovember 2021January 2026Abandon5131YesNo
17601172SENSOR CONSTRUCTION AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AN ARTICLE WITH AN EMBEDDED SENSOROctober 2021December 2024Abandon3901NoNo
17448997PRINTER JETTING MECHANISM AND PRINTER EMPLOYING THE PRINTER JETTING MECHANISMSeptember 2021August 2024Allow3440YesNo
17476790Three-Dimensional Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing Apparatus and Three-Dimensional Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing MethodSeptember 2021July 2025Abandon4661YesYes
17473814MULTI-PROCESS HARDENING METHODSeptember 2021June 2025Abandon4510NoNo
17428761METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR USING AIR GAPS IN HOT-STAMPING TOOLS TO FORM TAILOR TEMPERED PROPERTIESAugust 2021December 2025Abandon5231YesNo
17425191MEDICAL Au-Pt-Pd ALLOYJuly 2021August 2025Abandon4981YesNo
17379505MATERIAL COMPOSITIONS, APPARATUS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING COMPOSITES FOR MEDICAL IMPLANTS OR MANUFACTURING OF IMPLANT PRODUCT, AND PRODUCTS OF THE SAMEJuly 2021October 2024Abandon3910NoNo
17372666Hybrid Washer and Method of ManufactureJuly 2021October 2024Abandon3910NoNo
17348853EVAPORATOR, PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR, AND LOOP-TYPE HEAT PIPE INCLUDING EVAPORATORJune 2021February 2025Abandon4420NoNo
17414442TUNGSTEN WIRE AND SAW WIREJune 2021September 2025Allow5140YesYes
17413967METHOD OF BUILDING OBJECTS WITHIN A GREEN COMPACT OF POWDER MATERIAL BY ADDITIVE MANUFACTURINGJune 2021February 2025Abandon4420NoNo
17293572BINDER REDISTRIBUTION WITHIN A CEMENTED CARBIDE MINING INSERTMay 2021November 2025Abandon5431NoNo
17292280DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING SOFT MAGNETIC MATERIAL USING ULTRASONIC VIBRATION, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, AND SOFT MAGNETIC MATERIAL MANUFACTURED USING THE SAMEMay 2021October 2025Abandon5352NoNo
17190461INSULATING MATERIAL COATED SOFT MAGNETIC POWDER, POWDER MAGNETIC CORE, MAGNETIC ELEMENT, ELECTRONIC DEVICE, AND MOVING BODYMarch 2021September 2024Abandon4260NoNo
17183791HIGH HARD PHASE FRACTION NON-MAGNETIC ALLOYSFebruary 2021September 2023Abandon3141YesNo
17134921SHAPING METHOD AND SHAPING DEVICEDecember 2020February 2026Abandon6041NoNo
17254288FUGITIVE PHASES IN INFILTRATIONDecember 2020February 2024Abandon3801NoNo
17052100FEEDBACK CONTROL OF MICROWAVE ENERGY EMITTERSOctober 2020October 2024Abandon4721NoNo
17080283METHOD FOR PRODUCING METAL SHAPED ARTICLE HAVING POROUS STRUCTUREOctober 2020December 2024Abandon5060NoNo
17061362ELECTROPULSING METHODS FOR ADDITIVELY MANUFACTURED MATERIALSOctober 2020August 2022Abandon2210NoNo
17044075METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING METAL PRINTED OBJECTSeptember 2020March 2025Abandon5460YesNo
17001351METHOD OF STRENGTHENING BINDER METAL PHASE OF SINTERED BODYAugust 2020December 2023Abandon4050NoNo
16985508METHOD OF MAKING CERMET OR CEMENTED CARBIDE POWDERAugust 2020June 2022Abandon2220NoNo
16984446METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR CLADDINGAugust 2020November 2025Abandon6050NoYes
16967312METHOD OF HEATING STEEL SHEET IN CONTINUOUS ANNEALING AND CONTINUOUS ANNEALING FACILITYAugust 2020January 2024Abandon4130YesNo
16931392High Temperature Resistant Cemented Carbide and Manufacturing Method ThereofJuly 2020May 2023Abandon3411NoNo
16902961MEDICAL BIODEGRADABLE ZN-CU ALLOY AND ITS PREPARATION METHOD AS WELL AS APPLICATIONSJune 2020March 2021Abandon910NoNo
16769944METALLURGICAL COMPOSITIONS WITH THERMALLY STABLE MICROSTRUCTURES FOR ASSEMBLY IN ELECTRONIC PACKAGINGJune 2020April 2023Abandon3420NoNo
15930768Substantially Pb-Free Aluminum Alloy CompositionMay 2020May 2023Abandon3740NoNo
16762822METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MAGNETIZED ROTATING COMPONENT, ROTATING COMPONENT AND SYSTEM FOR MEASURING ROTATION OF A ROTATING COMPONENTMay 2020July 2023Abandon3821NoNo
16761722OMNIDIRECTIONAL RECOATERMay 2020April 2025Abandon5941YesNo
16760271METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR POST WELD HEAT TREATMENT OF ALUMINIUM ALLOY COMPONENTS, AND A WELDED ALUMINIUM COMPONENT TREATED ACCORDING TO THE METHODApril 2020July 2024Abandon5041NoNo
16798904MAGNETIC BODY AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME, AS WELL AS COIL COMPONENT USING MAGNETIC BODY AND CIRCUIT BOARD CARRYING SAMEFebruary 2020September 2023Allow4331YesNo
16638838METHOD OF FORMING A CAST ALUMINIUM ALLOYFebruary 2020May 2023Abandon3921NoNo
16621064METHOD FOR PREPARING FERROVANADIUM ALLOYS BASED ON ALUMINOTHERMIC SELF-PROPAGATING GRADIENT REDUCTION AND SLAG WASHING REFININGDecember 2019September 2021Allow2210NoNo
16619640SUCTION DEVICE FOR ADDITIVE PRODUCTIONDecember 2019February 2023Abandon3911NoNo
16617372COBALT BASED ALLOY PRODUCT AND COBALT BASED ALLOY ARTICLENovember 2019February 2024Abandon5040YesNo
16690237COMPOSITE MAGNETS AND METHODS OF MAKING COMPOSITE MAGNETSNovember 2019July 2025Abandon6061YesNo
16581152METHODS OF FORMING CUTTING ELEMENTSSeptember 2019May 2025Allow6042NoYes
16513259POROUS STRUCTURE AND METHODS OF MAKING SAMEJuly 2019September 2025Abandon6090YesNo
16446898METHOD FOR PRODUCING THREE-DIMENSIONAL MOLDED OBJECTJune 2019October 2024Abandon6060YesNo
16431969METHOD FOR PRODUCING THREE-DIMENSIONAL MOLDED OBJECTJune 2019February 2024Abandon5750YesNo
16426181PRODUCTION METHOD FOR ALUMINIUM ALLOYSMay 2019July 2022Abandon3820NoNo
16462268METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING AN ARTICLE BY LAYER-BY-LAYER BUILDUP IN A STAMPING PROCESSMay 2019September 2024Abandon6041YesNo
16397440HOLLOW SPHERE STRUCTURE OF METAL-CONTAINING TUNGSTEN CARBIDE, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FILMApril 2019December 2020Abandon1910NoNo
16397472CONDUCTIVE MATERIAL FOR CONNECTION PARTS WHICH HAS EXCELLENT MINUTE SLIDE WEAR RESISTANCEApril 2019November 2020Abandon1820NoNo
16393233CONDUCTIVE MATERIAL FOR CONNECTION PARTS WHICH HAS EXCELLENT MINUTE SLIDE WEAR RESISTANCEApril 2019November 2020Abandon1820NoNo
16386299LOW-ALLOY HEAT-RESISTANT STEEL HAVING HIGH REHEAT-CRACKING RESISTANCEApril 2019August 2024Abandon6080YesNo
16337634BIORESORBABLE IMPLANTS MADE OF EXTRUDED POWDER WITH VARYING CHEMICAL COMPOSITIONMarch 2019April 2023Abandon4921NoNo
16319079NANO/MICRO SCALE POROUS STRUCTURED ALLOYS USING SELECTIVE ALLOYING PROCESS BASED ON ELEMENTAL POWDERSJanuary 2019August 2023Abandon5521NoNo
16310855HIGH ENTROPY ALLOY DOPED WITH BORON AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAMEDecember 2018July 2022Abandon4320NoNo
16309209NICKEL POWDER PRODUCTION METHOD AND NICKEL POWDER PRODUCTION DEVICEDecember 2018October 2021Abandon3410NoNo
163060786xxx-series aluminium alloy forging stock material and method of manufacturing thereofNovember 2018September 2022Abandon4621NoNo
16302999COLD ROLLED AND ANNEALED STEEL SHEET, METHOD OF PRODUCTION THEREOF AND USE OF SUCH STEEL TO PRODUCE VEHICLE PARTSNovember 2018January 2024Abandon6030YesYes
16193357"Lead-Free Solder Ball"November 2018November 2024Abandon6091YesYes
16302122MAGNESIUM-CONTAINING, ALUMINUM-BASED ALLOY FOR THIN-WALL CASTINGSNovember 2018December 2022Abandon4930YesNo
16183969Method for Manufacturing a ComponentNovember 2018January 2021Abandon2620YesNo
16085278DEGRADABLE MG ALLOYSeptember 2018November 2021Abandon3810NoNo
16085376METHOD FOR PRODUCING A HOT-FORMED STEEL COMPONENT, AND HOT FORMED STEEL COMPONENTSeptember 2018October 2023Abandon6041YesNo
16084313HIGH-STRENGTH GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAMESeptember 2018November 2023Abandon6041YesNo
16084356SURFACE TREATMENT METHOD FOR METAL PRODUCT AND METAL PRODUCTSeptember 2018September 2024Abandon6070NoNo
16084331STRUCTURE OF CUTTING EDGE OF MACHINING TOOL, AND SURFACE TREATMENT METHOD FOR SAMESeptember 2018January 2026Abandon6090NoNo
16084333SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE CAST IRON, CAST ARTICLE AND AUTOMOBILE STRUCTURE PART MADE THEREOF, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE CAST IRON ARTICLESeptember 2018October 2023Abandon6041YesNo
16083009DEGRADABLE ZINC BASE ALLOY IMPLANT MATERIAL AND PREPARATION METHOD AND USE THEREOFSeptember 2018June 2024Allow6061YesNo
16081980METHOD FOR PRODUCING NICKEL POWDERSeptember 2018July 2021Abandon3420NoNo
16064761ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING MATERIAL FOR POWDER RAPID PROTOTYPING MANUFACTURINGJune 2018July 2022Abandon4961YesNo
16065072ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOFJune 2018April 2022Abandon4621NoNo
16065022STEEL, A WELDING CONSUMABLE, A CAST, FORGED OR WROUGHT PRODUCT, A METHOD OF WELDING, A WELDED PRODUCT AND A METHOD OF HEAT TREATINGJune 2018June 2023Abandon6041NoNo
16064096Method for producing a pre-coated metal sheetJune 2018June 2024Abandon6021YesYes
16063886LOW YIELD RATIO AND HIGH-STRENGTH STEEL HAVING EXCELLENT STRESS CORROSION CRACKING RESISTANCE AND LOW TEMPERATURE TOUGHNESSJune 2018September 2022Abandon5141YesNo
16063990STEEL PLATE HAVING EXCELLENT PWHT RESISTANCE FOR LOW-TEMPERATURE PRESSURE VESSEL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAMEJune 2018March 2022Abandon4521YesNo
16061776METHOD FOR PRODUCING A HIGH STRENGTH STEEL SHEET HAVING IMPROVED DUCTILITY AND FORMABILITY, AND OBTAINED STEEL SHEETJune 2018October 2025Allow6051NoYes
16061160HIGH-STRENGTH STEEL MATERIAL HAVING EXCELLENT LOW-TEMPERATURE STRAIN AGING IMPACT PROPERTIES AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAMEJune 2018December 2023Abandon6031NoYes
15778627FE-BASED AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONMay 2018October 2020Abandon2910NoNo
15961437COLD ADDITIVE AND HOT FORGING COMBINED FORMING METHOD OF AMORPHOUS ALLOY PARTSApril 2018December 2020Allow3230YesNo
157583167XXX ALLOY COMPONENTS FOR DEFENSE APPLICATION WITH AN IMPROVED SPALL RESISTANCEMarch 2018April 2023Abandon6050YesNo
15758265COPPER ALLOY FOR ELECTRONIC AND ELECTRIC DEVICE, COMPONENT FOR ELECTRONIC AND ELECTRIC DEVICE, TERMINAL, AND BUS BARMarch 2018September 2021Abandon4330NoNo
15758296STAINLESS STEEL FOR COMPOUND THIN FILM SOLAR CELL SUBSTRATES, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND COMPOUND THIN FILM SOLAR CELLMarch 2018June 2021Abandon3911NoNo
15750703METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SINTERED BODY AND SINTERED BODYFebruary 2018September 2021Abandon4350YesNo
15750264GRAIN-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFORFebruary 2018September 2022Abandon5540YesNo
15887490BONDED PERMANENT MAGNETS PRODUCED BY ADDITIVE MANUFACTURINGFebruary 2018December 2024Abandon6091YesNo
15569008MIXED POWDER FOR IRON-BASED POWDER METALLURGY AND SINTERED BODY PRODUCED USING SAMEOctober 2017August 2020Abandon3320NoNo
15788976ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL ARTICLESOctober 2017June 2024Abandon6071YesNo

Appeals Overview

This analysis examines appeal outcomes and the strategic value of filing appeals for examiner SMITH, CATHERINE P.

Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) Decisions

Total PTAB Decisions
13
Examiner Affirmed
7
(53.8%)
Examiner Reversed
6
(46.2%)
Reversal Percentile
68.4%
Higher than average

What This Means

With a 46.2% reversal rate, the PTAB reverses the examiner's rejections in a meaningful percentage of cases. This reversal rate is above the USPTO average, indicating that appeals have better success here than typical.

Strategic Value of Filing an Appeal

Total Appeal Filings
19
Allowed After Appeal Filing
8
(42.1%)
Not Allowed After Appeal Filing
11
(57.9%)
Filing Benefit Percentile
69.8%
Higher than average

Understanding Appeal Filing Strategy

Filing a Notice of Appeal can sometimes lead to allowance even before the appeal is fully briefed or decided by the PTAB. This occurs when the examiner or their supervisor reconsiders the rejection during the mandatory appeal conference (MPEP § 1207.01) after the appeal is filed.

In this dataset, 42.1% of applications that filed an appeal were subsequently allowed. This appeal filing benefit rate is above the USPTO average, suggesting that filing an appeal can be an effective strategy for prompting reconsideration.

Strategic Recommendations

Appeals to PTAB show good success rates. If you have a strong case on the merits, consider fully prosecuting the appeal to a Board decision.

Filing a Notice of Appeal is strategically valuable. The act of filing often prompts favorable reconsideration during the mandatory appeal conference.

Examiner SMITH, CATHERINE P - Prosecution Strategy Guide

Executive Summary

Examiner SMITH, CATHERINE P works in Art Unit 1735 and has examined 160 patent applications in our dataset. With an allowance rate of 14.4%, this examiner allows applications at a lower rate than most examiners at the USPTO. Applications typically reach final disposition in approximately 45 months.

Allowance Patterns

Examiner SMITH, CATHERINE P's allowance rate of 14.4% places them in the 2% percentile among all USPTO examiners. This examiner is less likely to allow applications than most examiners at the USPTO.

Office Action Patterns

On average, applications examined by SMITH, CATHERINE P receive 3.31 office actions before reaching final disposition. This places the examiner in the 92% percentile for office actions issued. This examiner issues more office actions than most examiners, which may indicate thorough examination or difficulty in reaching agreement with applicants.

Prosecution Timeline

The median time to disposition (half-life) for applications examined by SMITH, CATHERINE P is 45 months. This places the examiner in the 12% percentile for prosecution speed. Applications take longer to reach final disposition with this examiner compared to most others.

Interview Effectiveness

Conducting an examiner interview provides a +18.9% benefit to allowance rate for applications examined by SMITH, CATHERINE P. This interview benefit is in the 62% percentile among all examiners. Recommendation: Interviews provide an above-average benefit with this examiner and are worth considering.

Request for Continued Examination (RCE) Effectiveness

When applicants file an RCE with this examiner, 3.6% of applications are subsequently allowed. This success rate is in the 2% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Insight: RCEs show lower effectiveness with this examiner compared to others. Consider whether a continuation application might be more strategic, especially if you need to add new matter or significantly broaden claims.

After-Final Amendment Practice

This examiner enters after-final amendments leading to allowance in 6.5% of cases where such amendments are filed. This entry rate is in the 7% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Recommendation: This examiner rarely enters after-final amendments compared to other examiners. You should generally plan to file an RCE or appeal rather than relying on after-final amendment entry. Per MPEP § 714.12, primary examiners have discretion in entering after-final amendments, and this examiner exercises that discretion conservatively.

Pre-Appeal Conference Effectiveness

When applicants request a pre-appeal conference (PAC) with this examiner, 0.0% result in withdrawal of the rejection or reopening of prosecution. This success rate is in the 2% percentile among all examiners. Note: Pre-appeal conferences show limited success with this examiner compared to others. While still worth considering, be prepared to proceed with a full appeal brief if the PAC does not result in favorable action.

Appeal Withdrawal and Reconsideration

This examiner withdraws rejections or reopens prosecution in 38.1% of appeals filed. This is in the 6% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Insight: This examiner rarely withdraws rejections during the appeal process compared to other examiners. If you file an appeal, be prepared to fully prosecute it to a PTAB decision. Per MPEP § 1207, the examiner will prepare an Examiner's Answer maintaining the rejections.

Petition Practice

When applicants file petitions regarding this examiner's actions, 66.7% are granted (fully or in part). This grant rate is in the 72% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Note: Petitions show above-average success regarding this examiner's actions. Petitionable matters include restriction requirements (MPEP § 1002.02(c)(2)) and various procedural issues.

Examiner Cooperation and Flexibility

Examiner's Amendments: This examiner makes examiner's amendments in 0.0% of allowed cases (in the 5% percentile). This examiner rarely makes examiner's amendments compared to other examiners. You should expect to make all necessary claim amendments yourself through formal amendment practice.

Quayle Actions: This examiner issues Ex Parte Quayle actions in 17.4% of allowed cases (in the 93% percentile). Per MPEP § 714.14, a Quayle action indicates that all claims are allowable but formal matters remain. This examiner frequently uses Quayle actions compared to other examiners, which is a positive indicator that once substantive issues are resolved, allowance follows quickly.

Prosecution Strategy Recommendations

Based on the statistical analysis of this examiner's prosecution patterns, here are tailored strategic recommendations:

  • Prepare for rigorous examination: With a below-average allowance rate, ensure your application has strong written description and enablement support. Consider filing a continuation if you need to add new matter.
  • Expect multiple rounds of prosecution: This examiner issues more office actions than average. Address potential issues proactively in your initial response and consider requesting an interview early in prosecution.
  • Plan for RCE after final rejection: This examiner rarely enters after-final amendments. Budget for an RCE in your prosecution strategy if you receive a final rejection.
  • Plan for extended prosecution: Applications take longer than average with this examiner. Factor this into your continuation strategy and client communications.

Relevant MPEP Sections for Prosecution Strategy

  • MPEP § 713.10: Examiner interviews - available before Notice of Allowance or transfer to PTAB
  • MPEP § 714.12: After-final amendments - may be entered "under justifiable circumstances"
  • MPEP § 1002.02(c): Petitionable matters to Technology Center Director
  • MPEP § 1004: Actions requiring primary examiner signature (allowances, final rejections, examiner's answers)
  • MPEP § 1207.01: Appeal conferences - mandatory for all appeals
  • MPEP § 1214.07: Reopening prosecution after appeal

Important Disclaimer

Not Legal Advice: The information provided in this report is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. You should consult with a qualified patent attorney or agent for advice specific to your situation.

No Guarantees: We do not provide any guarantees as to the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of the statistics presented above. Patent prosecution statistics are derived from publicly available USPTO data and are subject to data quality limitations, processing errors, and changes in USPTO practices over time.

Limitation of Liability: Under no circumstances will IronCrow AI be liable for any outcome, decision, or action resulting from your reliance on the statistics, analysis, or recommendations presented in this report. Past prosecution patterns do not guarantee future results.

Use at Your Own Risk: While we strive to provide accurate and useful prosecution statistics, you should independently verify any information that is material to your prosecution strategy and use your professional judgment in all patent prosecution matters.