USPTO Examiner CWERN JONATHAN - Art Unit 3797

Recent Applications

Detailed information about the 100 most recent patent applications.

Application NumberTitleFiling DateDisposal DateDispositionTime (months)Office ActionsRestrictionsInterviewAppeal
18977499METHOD FOR CHARACTERIZING A TUBULAR OBJECT SUCH AS A BLOOD VESSEL BY ULTRASONIC IMAGINGDecember 2024July 2025Allow710NoNo
18812761HISTOTRIPSY SYSTEMS AND METHODSAugust 2024August 2025Allow1210NoNo
18729641HEMODYNAMIC PARAMETER ESTIMATIONJuly 2024August 2025Allow1310NoNo
18727470WEARABLE ULTRASOUND DEVICE AND HARNESS FOR IMMUNOMODULATION, AND USES THEREOFJuly 2024December 2025Allow1710NoNo
18753524METHOD FOR DETERMINING BLOOD FLOW VELOCITY USING DUAL DIE GROUP AND DOPPLER BLOOD FLOW DETECTION DEVICEJune 2024February 2025Allow810NoNo
18674505DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DIAGNOSING VESSEL OCCLUSIONMay 2024April 2025Allow1020YesNo
18668828Male Penis Site Magnetic Resonance Imaging Integrated Coil Having Erection Assisting FunctionMay 2024April 2025Allow1110NoNo
18640046ACOUSTIC SHOCK WAVE OR PRESSURE PULSE TREATMENT AND METHODS OF USE FOR TISSUE REGENERATIONApril 2024December 2025Abandon1910NoNo
18630758HISTOTRIPSY SYSTEMS AND METHODSApril 2024August 2025Allow1610NoNo
18423744DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DIAGNOSING VESSEL OCCLUSIONJanuary 2024February 2026Allow2510NoNo
18417405SKIN COLOR INDEPENDENT FLOW-BASED DIFFUSE OPTICAL IMAGINGJanuary 2024October 2024Allow910NoNo
18386690INTERACTIVE CARDIAC TEST DATA AND ASSOCIATED DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODSNovember 2023May 2025Abandon1910NoNo
18464014OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY SCANNING SYSTEM AND METHODSSeptember 2023April 2024Allow710YesNo
18279890SPINAL CEREBRAL ARTERY RUPTURE DETECTORSeptember 2023November 2025Allow2620YesNo
18259359System for Optically Measuring Vital ParametersAugust 2023August 2025Abandon2610NoNo
18233511DIAPHRAGMATIC ULTRASONOGRAPHY IMAGE ALIGNMENT AND MOTION COMPENSATION FOR CONTRALATERAL COMPARISONAugust 2023January 2026Abandon2940NoNo
18277128SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF HETEROGENEOUS TISSUEAugust 2023December 2025Abandon2820NoNo
18273104HEMODYNAMIC MONITORING SYSTEM IMPLEMENTING ULTRASOUND IMAGING SYSTEMS AND MACHINE LEARNING-BASED IMAGE PROCESSING TECHNIQUESJuly 2023December 2025Abandon2920YesNo
18272399FLEXIBLE ADHESIVE-FILLED DISTAL REGION FOR INTRALUMINAL IMAGING DEVICEJuly 2023January 2026Abandon3020NoNo
18348182ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD OF ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUSJuly 2023August 2025Allow2630YesNo
18217385VISCOELASTICITY MEASUREMENT METHOD AND ULTRASONIC IMAGING SYSTEMJune 2023December 2025Allow2930YesNo
18259388SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEASURING TOTAL BLOOD VOLUME WITH ULTRASOUNDJune 2023March 2026Allow3230YesNo
18269501TONGUE FAT SCREENING ASSAYJune 2023November 2025Allow2920YesNo
18212343Methods and Systems for Alternate Image DisplayJune 2023September 2024Allow1510NoNo
18267818SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUSES FOR QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF ORGAN MOBILITYJune 2023April 2025Allow2210NoNo
18267129ULTRASONIC MECHANICAL 3D IMAGING PROBE WITH SELECTABLE ELEVATION FOCUSJune 2023July 2025Abandon2510NoNo
18038847MARKER DEVICE AND MARKER DEVICE TRACKINGMay 2023August 2025Abandon2711NoNo
18317824NEUROMELANIN-SENSITIVE MRI AND METHODS OF USE THEREOFMay 2023June 2025Abandon2520NoNo
18140898SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SURGICAL NAVIGATION, INCLUDING IMAGE-GUIDED NAVIGATION OF A PATIENT'S HEADApril 2023March 2025Abandon2320NoNo
18295448SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR BIOLOGICAL ADAPTIVE RADIOTHERAPYApril 2023September 2024Allow1810NoNo
18188334ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD OF ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUSMarch 2023July 2024Allow1610YesNo
18179156ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSIS APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, AND IMAGE PROCESSING METHODMarch 2023April 2025Abandon2520NoNo
18024320CAROTID ARTERY ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION REPORT GENERATION SYSTEM BASED ON MULTI-MODAL INFORMATIONMarch 2023May 2024Abandon1420NoNo
18022043METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINATION OF HYPOXIAFebruary 2023July 2025Allow2920NoNo
18107113NEEDLE BREAST BIOPSY SYSTEM AND METHOD OF USEFebruary 2023August 2024Allow1910NoNo
17911680GUIDANCE SYSTEM FOR INTERVENTIONAL DEVICES WITH CURVED SHAPESeptember 2022January 2025Allow2820YesNo
17911692SELF EXPANDING STENT SYSTEM WITH IMAGINGSeptember 2022January 2026Allow4050NoNo
17910554METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING A COMBINED THREE-DIMENSIONAL ULTRASOUND IMAGESeptember 2022April 2025Allow3130NoNo
17892763DIAGNOSTIC METHOD FOR MIGRAINE HEADACHESAugust 2022November 2024Abandon2710NoNo
17819653SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR NAVIGATION AND SIMULATION OF MINIMALLY INVASIVE THERAPYAugust 2022October 2023Allow1500NoNo
17883141SYSTEM FOR SKIN CANCER TREATMENT USING LOW INTENSITY ULTRASOUNDAugust 2022May 2024Abandon2110NoNo
17749864CEREBRAL PERFUSION STATE CLASSIFICATION APPARATUS AND METHOD, DEVICE, AND STORAGE MEDIUMMay 2022January 2024Allow2031NoNo
17707662System and Method for a Vessel Assessment ToolMarch 2022December 2025Allow4530NoYes
17699977APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DIAGNOSING VESSEL OCCLUSIONMarch 2022February 2024Abandon2320NoNo
17761353CO-REGISTRATION OF INTRAVASCULAR AND EXTRAVASCULAR IMAGING FOR EXTRAVASCULAR IMAGE WITH INTRAVASCULAR TISSUE MORPHOLOGYMarch 2022October 2025Allow4350NoNo
17654629BIOMAGNETISM MEASUREMENT APPARATUS, BIOMAGNETISM MEASUREMENT SYSTEM, BIOMAGNETISM MEASUREMENT METHOD, AND RECORDING MEDIUMMarch 2022May 2025Abandon3830YesNo
17692399TECHNIQUES FOR DETERMINING FETAL SITUS DURING AN IMAGING PROCEDUREMarch 2022May 2024Allow2620YesYes
17654229THERAPEUTIC APPARATUSMarch 2022February 2025Allow3530YesNo
17683490SIMPLIFIED METHOD, APPARATUS AND SYSTEM FOR MEASURING CORONARY ARTERY VASCULAR EVALUATION PARAMETERSMarch 2022December 2024Abandon3320NoNo
17672992INSERTABLE PATIENT TABLE FOR PEDIATRIC OR SMALL PATIENTS FOR A MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING SCANNERFebruary 2022January 2026Abandon4741NoNo
17672730COMBINED REFLECTANCE CONFOCAL AND TWO-PHOTON MICROSCOPY SYSTEM FOR HIGH-SPEED HIGH-CONTRAST CELLULAR EXAMINATION OF LIVING TISSUE AND METHOD FOR HIGH-SPEED/HIGH-CONTRAST CELLULAR EXAMINATION OF LIVING TISSUE USING THE SAMEFebruary 2022August 2024Abandon3010NoNo
17667090SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF INTEGRATED REAL-TIME VISUALIZATIONFebruary 2022October 2025Allow4420YesYes
17575663Real-time image analysis for vessel detection and blood flow differentiationJanuary 2022May 2024Abandon2810NoNo
17560965SYSTEM FOR SKIN CANCER TREATMENT USING LOW INTENSITY ULTRASOUNDDecember 2021March 2024Abandon2710NoNo
17540799APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OBTAINING BIO-INFORMATIONDecember 2021February 2024Allow2710NoNo
17540458METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMAGING USING MULTIPLE IMAGING DETECTORSDecember 2021May 2024Allow3020NoNo
17536422SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND DEVICES FOR COVERING AND TRACKING A SURGICAL DEVICENovember 2021October 2025Abandon4730YesNo
17612850HANDLE ASSEMBLY FOR TRANSESOPHAGEAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHYNovember 2021January 2026Abandon4920NoNo
17518450METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MAPPING AND NAVIGATIONNovember 2021July 2024Abandon3220YesNo
17607911RF COIL ASSEMBLY AND MRI APPARATUSNovember 2021July 2025Abandon4540NoNo
17514687SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR INITIAL ASSESSMENT WARNINGSOctober 2021September 2025Allow4640YesYes
17604622EXTRACORPOREAL SHOCK WAVE MEDICAL DEVICE WITH HIGH-FREQUENCY AND LOW-FREQUENCY TREATMENT FUNCTIONSOctober 2021June 2024Abandon3210NoNo
17441350BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND METHOD THEREFORSeptember 2021June 2024Abandon3310NoNo
17473495DEEP CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKS FOR TUMOR SEGMENTATION WITH POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHYSeptember 2021June 2024Allow3320YesNo
17460045METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MODIFYING ELECTRICAL CURRENTS IN NEURONAL CIRCUITSAugust 2021August 2024Allow3630YesNo
17428143ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC DEVICE PROVIDING USER PRESET AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SAMEAugust 2021June 2024Allow3420NoNo
17427989ULTRASONIC TOMOGRAM GENERATION METHOD, ULTRASONIC TOMOGRAM GENERATION APPARATUS, AND PROGRAMAugust 2021April 2024Abandon3310NoNo
17427822Systems and Methods for Synthetic Aperture Focusing in Ultrasound ImagingAugust 2021October 2025Allow5050NoNo
17426504INTRAORAL BIOLOGICAL MONITORING DEVICEJuly 2021January 2025Abandon4230YesNo
15734322METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING THE SPEED OF SOUND IN A FLUID IN THE REGION OF A CARDIAC SUPPORT SYSTEMJune 2021January 2025Allow5030YesNo
17321208ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD OF ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUSMay 2021August 2025Abandon5260YesNo
17313904METHOD OF PERSONALIZED TREATMENT FOR CARDIOMYOPATHY AND HEART FAILURE AND ASSOCIATED DISEASES BY MEASURING EDEMA AND CACHEXIA/SARCOPENIAMay 2021July 2025Abandon5050YesNo
172915982D AND 3D IMAGING SYSTEM FOR A CUTANEOUS PIGMENT DISORDERMay 2021December 2025Abandon5540YesNo
17237901IMAGING METHOD AND IMAGING SYSTEMApril 2021June 2025Allow5050YesYes
17287564METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DERIVING PARAMETER RELATING TO FLOW FROM A BLOOD VESSELApril 2021October 2025Abandon5420NoYes
17225956AUTOMATIC MEASURING METHOD FOR PERISTALTIC MOVEMENT, AUTOMATIC MEASURING PROGRAM FOR PERISTALTIC MOVEMENT, AUTOMATIC MEASURING DEVICE FOR PERISTALTIC MOVEMENT, AND AUTOMATIC MEASURING SYSTEM FOR PERISTALTIC MOVEMENTApril 2021February 2024Abandon3420YesNo
17224236SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETECTING INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE AND VOLUMEApril 2021August 2024Allow4031YesNo
17282659FLUID FLOW DETECTION FOR ULTRASOUND IMAGING DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODSApril 2021December 2025Allow5670NoNo
17281516SUBLINGUAL MICROCIRCULATION DETECTION DEVICE, SUBLINGUAL MICROCIRCULATION DETECTION SYSTEM AND PROCESSING METHOD THEREOFMarch 2021October 2023Allow3111NoNo
17217142ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS AND STORAGE MEDIUMMarch 2021March 2024Allow3530NoNo
17279400SIMULTANEOUS EMISSION-TRANSMISSION TOMOGRAPHY IN AN MRI HARDWARE FRAMEWORKMarch 2021January 2024Allow3410NoNo
17277596DIRECT RF SIGNAL PROCESSING FOR HEART-RATE MONITORING USING UWB IMPULSE RADARMarch 2021May 2024Allow3820YesYes
17182103ULTRASONIC ANALYSIS APPARATUS, ULTRASONIC ANALYSIS METHOD, AND ULTRASONIC ANALYSIS PROGRAMFebruary 2021July 2024Abandon4130YesNo
17269551TRANSLATING ENSEMBLE ULTRASONIC IMAGING AND ASSOCIATED DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODSFebruary 2021February 2026Allow6040NoYes
17155477ULTRASOUND PROBEJanuary 2021July 2024Allow4130YesNo
17155099DIGITAL DEVICE FACILITATING BODY CAVITY SCREENING AND DIAGNOSISJanuary 2021April 2025Abandon5030NoNo
17261608ULTRASOUND IMAGING BY DEEP LEARNING AND ASSOCIATED DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODSJanuary 2021September 2025Allow5670YesNo
17147524ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD OF ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUSJanuary 2021March 2025Abandon5040YesNo
17137844ULTRASOUND IMAGING APPARATUS AND OPERATION METHOD THEREOFDecember 2020September 2024Abandon4450YesNo
17256346METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PERFORMING TRANSVALVULAR PRESSURE QUANTIFICATIONDecember 2020March 2025Abandon5160YesNo
17102953BIOSIGNAL SENSORS AND SENSOR ARRAYS AND SENSOR SYSTEMSNovember 2020August 2025Abandon5740YesNo
17057125TEMPORALLY GATED THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGINGNovember 2020June 2024Abandon4320NoNo
17055260INTRAVASCULAR PHOTOACOUSTIC TOMOGRAPHY APPARATUS AND METHOD THEREOFNovember 2020January 2026Abandon6040NoNo
17098042LUMEN, STENT, AND/OR ARTIFACT DETECTION IN ONE OR MORE IMAGES, SUCH AS IN OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY IMAGESNovember 2020December 2023Allow3730NoNo
17082576ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUSOctober 2020May 2025Abandon5450YesYes
17027364ROBOTIC ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE NASAL/ORAL/RECTAL ENTERIC TUBESeptember 2020February 2026Allow6070YesNo
17023592Image Directed Method And System For Outlining Anatomical RegionsSeptember 2020October 2023Allow3740NoNo
17015420ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD OF ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUSSeptember 2020September 2025Allow6070YesNo
17016304METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR USING PHASE CHANGE NANODROPLETS TO ENHANCE SONOTHROMBOLYSISSeptember 2020November 2025Allow6060YesYes
16988769INTERACTIVE CARDIAC TEST DATA AND ASSOCIATED DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODSAugust 2020February 2024Abandon4330NoNo

Appeals Overview

This analysis examines appeal outcomes and the strategic value of filing appeals for examiner CWERN, JONATHAN.

Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) Decisions

Total PTAB Decisions
6
Examiner Affirmed
2
(33.3%)
Examiner Reversed
4
(66.7%)
Reversal Percentile
88.1%
Higher than average

What This Means

With a 66.7% reversal rate, the PTAB has reversed the examiner's rejections more often than affirming them. This reversal rate is in the top 25% across the USPTO, indicating that appeals are more successful here than in most other areas.

Strategic Value of Filing an Appeal

Total Appeal Filings
17
Allowed After Appeal Filing
6
(35.3%)
Not Allowed After Appeal Filing
11
(64.7%)
Filing Benefit Percentile
58.3%
Higher than average

Understanding Appeal Filing Strategy

Filing a Notice of Appeal can sometimes lead to allowance even before the appeal is fully briefed or decided by the PTAB. This occurs when the examiner or their supervisor reconsiders the rejection during the mandatory appeal conference (MPEP § 1207.01) after the appeal is filed.

In this dataset, 35.3% of applications that filed an appeal were subsequently allowed. This appeal filing benefit rate is above the USPTO average, suggesting that filing an appeal can be an effective strategy for prompting reconsideration.

Strategic Recommendations

Appeals to PTAB show good success rates. If you have a strong case on the merits, consider fully prosecuting the appeal to a Board decision.

Filing a Notice of Appeal is strategically valuable. The act of filing often prompts favorable reconsideration during the mandatory appeal conference.

Examiner CWERN, JONATHAN - Prosecution Strategy Guide

Executive Summary

Examiner CWERN, JONATHAN works in Art Unit 3797 and has examined 88 patent applications in our dataset. With an allowance rate of 63.6%, this examiner allows applications at a lower rate than most examiners at the USPTO. Applications typically reach final disposition in approximately 49 months.

Allowance Patterns

Examiner CWERN, JONATHAN's allowance rate of 63.6% places them in the 24% percentile among all USPTO examiners. This examiner is less likely to allow applications than most examiners at the USPTO.

Office Action Patterns

On average, applications examined by CWERN, JONATHAN receive 3.47 office actions before reaching final disposition. This places the examiner in the 94% percentile for office actions issued. This examiner issues more office actions than most examiners, which may indicate thorough examination or difficulty in reaching agreement with applicants.

Prosecution Timeline

The median time to disposition (half-life) for applications examined by CWERN, JONATHAN is 49 months. This places the examiner in the 7% percentile for prosecution speed. Applications take longer to reach final disposition with this examiner compared to most others.

Interview Effectiveness

Conducting an examiner interview provides a +9.0% benefit to allowance rate for applications examined by CWERN, JONATHAN. This interview benefit is in the 40% percentile among all examiners. Recommendation: Interviews provide a below-average benefit with this examiner.

Request for Continued Examination (RCE) Effectiveness

When applicants file an RCE with this examiner, 17.0% of applications are subsequently allowed. This success rate is in the 15% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Insight: RCEs show lower effectiveness with this examiner compared to others. Consider whether a continuation application might be more strategic, especially if you need to add new matter or significantly broaden claims.

After-Final Amendment Practice

This examiner enters after-final amendments leading to allowance in 16.7% of cases where such amendments are filed. This entry rate is in the 19% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Recommendation: This examiner rarely enters after-final amendments compared to other examiners. You should generally plan to file an RCE or appeal rather than relying on after-final amendment entry. Per MPEP § 714.12, primary examiners have discretion in entering after-final amendments, and this examiner exercises that discretion conservatively.

Pre-Appeal Conference Effectiveness

When applicants request a pre-appeal conference (PAC) with this examiner, 20.0% result in withdrawal of the rejection or reopening of prosecution. This success rate is in the 27% percentile among all examiners. Note: Pre-appeal conferences show below-average success with this examiner. Consider whether your arguments are strong enough to warrant a PAC request.

Appeal Withdrawal and Reconsideration

This examiner withdraws rejections or reopens prosecution in 66.7% of appeals filed. This is in the 52% percentile among all examiners. Of these withdrawals, 50.0% occur early in the appeal process (after Notice of Appeal but before Appeal Brief). Strategic Insight: This examiner shows above-average willingness to reconsider rejections during appeals. The mandatory appeal conference (MPEP § 1207.01) provides an opportunity for reconsideration.

Petition Practice

When applicants file petitions regarding this examiner's actions, 57.1% are granted (fully or in part). This grant rate is in the 60% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Note: Petitions show above-average success regarding this examiner's actions. Petitionable matters include restriction requirements (MPEP § 1002.02(c)(2)) and various procedural issues.

Examiner Cooperation and Flexibility

Examiner's Amendments: This examiner makes examiner's amendments in 10.2% of allowed cases (in the 94% percentile). Per MPEP § 1302.04, examiner's amendments are used to place applications in condition for allowance when only minor changes are needed. This examiner frequently uses this tool compared to other examiners, indicating a cooperative approach to getting applications allowed. Strategic Insight: If you are close to allowance but minor claim amendments are needed, this examiner may be willing to make an examiner's amendment rather than requiring another round of prosecution.

Quayle Actions: This examiner issues Ex Parte Quayle actions in 10.7% of allowed cases (in the 89% percentile). Per MPEP § 714.14, a Quayle action indicates that all claims are allowable but formal matters remain. This examiner frequently uses Quayle actions compared to other examiners, which is a positive indicator that once substantive issues are resolved, allowance follows quickly.

Prosecution Strategy Recommendations

Based on the statistical analysis of this examiner's prosecution patterns, here are tailored strategic recommendations:

  • Prepare for rigorous examination: With a below-average allowance rate, ensure your application has strong written description and enablement support. Consider filing a continuation if you need to add new matter.
  • Expect multiple rounds of prosecution: This examiner issues more office actions than average. Address potential issues proactively in your initial response and consider requesting an interview early in prosecution.
  • Plan for RCE after final rejection: This examiner rarely enters after-final amendments. Budget for an RCE in your prosecution strategy if you receive a final rejection.
  • Plan for extended prosecution: Applications take longer than average with this examiner. Factor this into your continuation strategy and client communications.
  • Examiner cooperation: This examiner frequently makes examiner's amendments to place applications in condition for allowance. If you are close to allowance, the examiner may help finalize the claims.

Relevant MPEP Sections for Prosecution Strategy

  • MPEP § 713.10: Examiner interviews - available before Notice of Allowance or transfer to PTAB
  • MPEP § 714.12: After-final amendments - may be entered "under justifiable circumstances"
  • MPEP § 1002.02(c): Petitionable matters to Technology Center Director
  • MPEP § 1004: Actions requiring primary examiner signature (allowances, final rejections, examiner's answers)
  • MPEP § 1207.01: Appeal conferences - mandatory for all appeals
  • MPEP § 1214.07: Reopening prosecution after appeal

Important Disclaimer

Not Legal Advice: The information provided in this report is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. You should consult with a qualified patent attorney or agent for advice specific to your situation.

No Guarantees: We do not provide any guarantees as to the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of the statistics presented above. Patent prosecution statistics are derived from publicly available USPTO data and are subject to data quality limitations, processing errors, and changes in USPTO practices over time.

Limitation of Liability: Under no circumstances will IronCrow AI be liable for any outcome, decision, or action resulting from your reliance on the statistics, analysis, or recommendations presented in this report. Past prosecution patterns do not guarantee future results.

Use at Your Own Risk: While we strive to provide accurate and useful prosecution statistics, you should independently verify any information that is material to your prosecution strategy and use your professional judgment in all patent prosecution matters.