Detailed information about the 100 most recent patent applications.
| Application Number | Title | Filing Date | Disposal Date | Disposition | Time (months) | Office Actions | Restrictions | Interview | Appeal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18768201 | ROTARY PERMANENT MAGNET ELECTRODYNAMIC SUSPENSION DEVICE AND PERMANENT MAGNET ELECTRODYNAMIC SUSPENSION METHOD USING THE SAME | July 2024 | October 2024 | Allow | 4 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18747942 | ELECTRIC TOOTHBRUSH, AND MOTOR CONTROL METHOD, DEVICE, SYSTEM, CONTROL BOARD, AND MEDIUM FOR THE SAME | June 2024 | March 2025 | Allow | 9 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18736693 | MOTOR-DRIVING APPARATUS | June 2024 | July 2025 | Allow | 13 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18691122 | MOTOR BEARING WEAR STATE ESTIMATION DEVICE, BEARING WEAR STATE ESTIMATION METHOD, BEARING WEAR STATE ESTIMATION PROGRAM, AND CANNED MOTOR PUMP | March 2024 | May 2024 | Allow | 2 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18444944 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING MOVEMENTS OF ROBOTIC ACTUATORS | February 2024 | February 2025 | Allow | 12 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18438723 | POWER TOOL HAVING STAMPED BRAKE RESISTOR | February 2024 | February 2025 | Allow | 12 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18408933 | MOTOR-DRIVING APPARATUS | January 2024 | March 2025 | Allow | 14 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18527559 | SENSORLESS MOTOR CONTROL FOR A POWER TOOL | December 2023 | February 2025 | Allow | 15 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18510028 | FAN DRIVE SYSTEM AND FAN | November 2023 | June 2024 | Allow | 7 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18388677 | SURGICAL SYSTEMS COMPRISING CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR CLOSED LOOP CONTROL OF MOTOR VELOCITY OF A SURGICAL STAPLING AND CUTTING INSTRUMENT | November 2023 | September 2024 | Allow | 10 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18500252 | MOTOR CONTROL FOR GAS ENGINE REPLACEMENT DEVICE BASED ON BATTERY PACK CONFIGURATION DATA | November 2023 | December 2024 | Allow | 14 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18498141 | MOTOR CONTROL APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS WITH LIMITING COIL CURRENT FLOWING THROUGH MOTOR COIL | October 2023 | January 2025 | Allow | 14 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18373542 | DRIVE SIGNAL GENERATION FOR MOTOR | September 2023 | June 2025 | Allow | 21 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18549487 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A MOTOR, AN ACCORDINGLY CONTROLLED MOTOR AND A COMPRESSOR SYSTEM HAVING SUCH A MOTOR | September 2023 | July 2025 | Allow | 22 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18460869 | CONTROL SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MITIGATING MOTOR START-UP INSTABILITIES IN LIGHTLY LOADED CONDITIONS NEAR SYNCHRONOUS SPEED | September 2023 | February 2025 | Allow | 17 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18458551 | POWER DISTRIBUTION CIRCUITS FOR ELECTRICALLY POWERED AIRCRAFT | August 2023 | June 2025 | Allow | 22 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18238643 | Prime mover and generator regulation based on output signal sensing | August 2023 | January 2025 | Allow | 16 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18546476 | ENCODER SPECIFYING METHOD AND DRIVER | August 2023 | June 2025 | Allow | 22 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18277117 | Motor Drive Device and Electric Vehicle System | August 2023 | May 2025 | Allow | 21 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18227084 | RESISTANCE DETERMINATION IN AN ELECTRIC MOTOR ASSEMBLY | July 2023 | September 2024 | Allow | 13 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18358863 | MOTOR VEHICLE HAVING AN EXTERNALLY EXCITED SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE | July 2023 | May 2025 | Allow | 22 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18356372 | De-Exciting System for Inductive Circuits | July 2023 | January 2025 | Allow | 18 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18269819 | ACOUSTIC NOISE REDUCTION FOR SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MACHINES | June 2023 | May 2025 | Allow | 23 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18259542 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING OPERATION OF A MOTOR | June 2023 | February 2025 | Allow | 20 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18330646 | METHOD FOR ADJUSTING AN OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF AN ELECTRIC MACHINE, DATA PROCESSING DEVICE, COMPUTER PROGRAM, COMPUTER-READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM, AND ELECTRIC DRIVE SYSTEM | June 2023 | April 2025 | Allow | 22 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18206610 | Modular Battery Systems for Aircraft | June 2023 | April 2024 | Allow | 10 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18203747 | PHASE-LOCKED LOOP CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A MOTOR | May 2023 | April 2025 | Allow | 23 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18327038 | FIELD ORIENTED CONTROL WITH ADAPTIVE START | May 2023 | April 2025 | Allow | 23 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18255177 | POWER CONVERTER AND AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS | May 2023 | May 2025 | Allow | 23 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18201237 | ENGAGEMENT, HOMING, AND CONTROL OF ROBOTICS SURGICAL INSTRUMENT | May 2023 | August 2024 | Allow | 15 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18200087 | CONTROL SYSTEM FOR COMPENSATING FOR CURRENT SENSOR OFFSET/GAIN ERRORS | May 2023 | May 2025 | Allow | 24 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18318349 | NON-ROTATING LOCATION IDENTIFICATION IN POWER TOOLS | May 2023 | June 2025 | Allow | 25 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18316511 | Sensing Rotor Displacement Using Stator Power Winding | May 2023 | March 2025 | Allow | 22 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18315747 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A PLANAR DRIVE SYSTEM, AND PLANAR DRIVE SYSTEM | May 2023 | March 2025 | Allow | 22 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18143118 | Motor input signal monitoring and conditioning | May 2023 | July 2024 | Allow | 14 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18142717 | Generator output signal monitoring and conditioning | May 2023 | June 2024 | Allow | 13 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18306862 | FEEDBACK SCALING FOR ELECTRIC MACHINES | April 2023 | December 2024 | Allow | 20 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18303068 | ROTATION ANGLE DETECTING METHOD, RECORDING MEDIUM STORING ROTATION ANGLE DETECTING PROGRAM, AND ROTATION ANGLE DETECTING DEVICE | April 2023 | December 2024 | Allow | 20 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18303461 | MULTISPEED ALTERNATING CURRENT MOTOR | April 2023 | October 2024 | Abandon | 18 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18193084 | END POSITION DETECTION OF ACTUATORS | March 2023 | March 2025 | Allow | 23 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18128694 | Generator output adaptation with in-line drive-sense circuit | March 2023 | June 2024 | Allow | 15 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18123678 | TURNKEY POWER SYSTEM WITH FLEXIBLE CONTROL OF CONFIGURABLE POWER STAGE | March 2023 | April 2025 | Allow | 25 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18185139 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SPEED REGULATION OF INDUCTION MOTORS | March 2023 | January 2025 | Allow | 22 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18025233 | CURRENT LIMITING DEVICE, ROBOT SYSTEM, AND CURRENT LIMITING METHOD | March 2023 | April 2025 | Abandon | 25 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18024201 | MOTOR DRIVING CIRCUIT FOR ELECTRONIC PARKING BRAKE SYSTEM | March 2023 | December 2024 | Allow | 22 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18176778 | METHOD OF OPERATING A HARD DISK DRIVE, CORRESPONDING CONTROLLER, HARD DISK DRIVE AND PROCESSING DEVICE | March 2023 | March 2025 | Allow | 25 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18043172 | ELECTRIC MOTOR CONTROL METHOD AND ELECTRIC MOTOR CONTROL DEVICE | February 2023 | September 2024 | Allow | 19 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18022991 | STATOR-BASED PERMANENT MAGNET FIELD-ENHANCED HYBRID-EXCITATION MOTOR CAPABLE OF OPERATING UNDER MULTIPLE WORKING CONDITIONS AND DRIVE CONTROL METHOD THEREOF | February 2023 | December 2023 | Allow | 10 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18042789 | MOTOR | February 2023 | January 2025 | Allow | 22 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18113143 | MOTOR CONTROLLER HAVING PULSE WIDTH MODULATION GENERATING MECHANISM | February 2023 | September 2024 | Allow | 19 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18110016 | DOOR MOTION CONTROLLER WITH ACCELEROMETER COMPENSATION | February 2023 | January 2025 | Allow | 23 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18163362 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR NON-OVERLAP ENFORCEMENT FOR INVERTER FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE | February 2023 | April 2025 | Allow | 26 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18163381 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR NON-OVERLAP ENFORCEMENT FOR INVERTER FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE | February 2023 | October 2024 | Allow | 20 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18160374 | ISOLATED HIGH-VOLTAGE DC-DC CONVERTER HYSTERETIC BURST MODE NOISE IMMUNITY USING DYNAMIC HYSTERESIS | January 2023 | December 2024 | Allow | 22 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18006953 | UNDERWATER CLEANING ROBOT SYSTEM | January 2023 | February 2025 | Abandon | 25 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18006320 | ELECTRIC MOTOR | January 2023 | June 2025 | Allow | 28 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18153897 | CONTROL APPARATUS FOR VIBRATION ACTUATOR, AND VIBRATION DRIVING APPARATUS, INTERCHANGEABLE LENS, IMAGING APPARATUS, AND AUTOMATIC STAGE INCLUDING SAME | January 2023 | March 2025 | Allow | 26 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18093080 | Motor control feedback and adaptation | January 2023 | May 2024 | Allow | 17 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18012419 | ELECTRIC MOTOR CONTROL DEVICE, VEHICLE, AND ELECTRIC MOTOR CONTROL METHOD | December 2022 | September 2024 | Allow | 21 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18084520 | MOTOR CONTROLLER | December 2022 | December 2024 | Allow | 24 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18082119 | Drive device and method for operating an electrical machine | December 2022 | November 2024 | Allow | 23 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18066931 | SYSTEM, DEVICE, AND/OR PROCESS FOR DETERMINING MOTOR DRIVER SAFETY STATE FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE | December 2022 | September 2023 | Allow | 9 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 18065729 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DATA RECORDER FOR INVERTER FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE | December 2022 | March 2025 | Allow | 27 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17785823 | METHOD FOR CONNECTING AN ELECTRIC ASYNCHRONOUS MACHINE OF A POWERTRAIN TO AN ELECTRIC GRID | December 2022 | January 2025 | Abandon | 31 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17928232 | METHOD FOR OPERATING A DRIVE TRAIN, AND VEHICLE DRIVE TRAIN WITH ELECTROMOTIVE DRIVE | November 2022 | October 2024 | Allow | 22 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17991821 | MOTOR CONTROL DEVICE AND MOTOR CONTROL METHOD | November 2022 | November 2024 | Allow | 24 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17985405 | MOTOR DRIVING APPARATUS | November 2022 | May 2024 | Allow | 19 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17923033 | Systems and Circuits for High Impedance, Voltage Surge-Tolerant Switch Position Indication | November 2022 | July 2024 | Allow | 21 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 17975847 | Machine and load regulation based on power system signal sensing | October 2022 | May 2024 | Allow | 19 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 18050498 | DUAL-VOLTAGE DOOR OPERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM | October 2022 | April 2024 | Allow | 17 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17972726 | SENSORLESS INDUCTION MOTOR SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF | October 2022 | July 2024 | Allow | 21 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 18049440 | ROTATING MACHINE CONTROL DEVICE | October 2022 | November 2024 | Allow | 24 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 17917986 | MOTOR DRIVER AND HEAT PUMP | October 2022 | April 2025 | Abandon | 31 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17959595 | POSITION CONTROL DEVICE | October 2022 | October 2024 | Allow | 24 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17954484 | DRIVE AXLE SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CONTROL | September 2022 | January 2024 | Allow | 16 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 17915450 | POLE SWITCHING IN MULTI-PHASE MACHINES | September 2022 | December 2023 | Allow | 14 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 17948609 | FAN BRAKE CONTROL SYSEM | September 2022 | March 2024 | Allow | 18 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17933615 | GATE DRIVER SYSTEM FOR DETECTING A SHORT CIRCUIT CONDITION | September 2022 | June 2024 | Allow | 21 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 17942207 | Method for Ascertaining, without an Encoder, a Rotational Angle Position of a Rotor of a Brushless DC Motor, and Hand-Held Tool | September 2022 | March 2024 | Allow | 18 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17910029 | DRIVE MOTOR FOR A VACUUM CLEANER OR A MACHINE TOOL | September 2022 | August 2024 | Allow | 23 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17940900 | METHOD FOR OPERATING A MOTOR VEHICLE, AND THE MOTOR VEHICLE | September 2022 | December 2023 | Allow | 15 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17938950 | MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM, MOTOR CONTROL APPARATUS, AND MOTOR CONTROL METHOD | September 2022 | January 2024 | Allow | 16 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17939593 | ELECTRIC DRIVE SYSTEMS USING IMPEDANCE SEPARATION AND IMPEDANCE SHAPING | September 2022 | March 2024 | Allow | 19 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17903025 | METHOD AND CIRCUIT ASSEMBLY FOR THE RESONANCE DAMPING OF STEPPER MOTORS | September 2022 | January 2024 | Allow | 16 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17900770 | ROBOTIC MANIPULATOR WITH CAMERA AND TACTILE SENSING | August 2022 | November 2024 | Allow | 27 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17897624 | TECHNIQUE FOR SUPPRESSING DECREASE IN FLOW RATE OF AIR DISCHARGED FROM BLOWER | August 2022 | February 2024 | Allow | 17 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 17800948 | SELECTION DEVICE AND SELECTION METHOD | August 2022 | August 2024 | Allow | 24 | 1 | 0 | Yes | No |
| 17798110 | RESONANCE SUPPRESSION CONTROL DEVICE | August 2022 | October 2023 | Allow | 60 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17882988 | INTEGRATED ASSEMBLY OF AN ELECTRIC WINDING EXCHANGER SYSTEM AND A MULTIPHASE ELECTRIC MOTOR | August 2022 | October 2023 | Allow | 14 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 17880844 | MOTOR ADJUSTMENT METHOD | August 2022 | July 2023 | Allow | 12 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 17878151 | MOTOR DRIVER HAVING HIGH SUCCESS RATE STARTING MECHANISM | August 2022 | April 2024 | Allow | 21 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 17796344 | HIGH-VOLTAGE PERMANENT MAGNET FREQUENCY CONVERSION ALL-IN-ONE MACHINE | July 2022 | October 2024 | Allow | 26 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17794566 | MOTOR DRIVE DEVICE | July 2022 | August 2024 | Allow | 25 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17794102 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR ELECTRIC MOTOR | July 2022 | September 2023 | Allow | 14 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17792598 | Motor Control Device | July 2022 | September 2023 | Allow | 14 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17863763 | SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING MOTOR OF VEHICLE | July 2022 | January 2024 | Allow | 19 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17862753 | MOTOR-DRIVING APPARATUS | July 2022 | March 2024 | Allow | 20 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17791413 | Power Conversion System and Motor Control Method Based on Same | July 2022 | July 2024 | Allow | 25 | 0 | 0 | No | No |
| 17842939 | MOTOR-DRIVING APPARATUS | June 2022 | October 2023 | Allow | 16 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
| 17784203 | DRIVE DEVICE FOR A PROTECTIVE HOOD AND METHOD FOR ADJUSTING A PROTECTIVE HOOD | June 2022 | August 2024 | Allow | 26 | 1 | 0 | No | No |
This analysis examines appeal outcomes and the strategic value of filing appeals for examiner MASIH, KAREN.
Filing a Notice of Appeal can sometimes lead to allowance even before the appeal is fully briefed or decided by the PTAB. This occurs when the examiner or their supervisor reconsiders the rejection during the mandatory appeal conference (MPEP § 1207.01) after the appeal is filed.
In this dataset, 100.0% of applications that filed an appeal were subsequently allowed. This appeal filing benefit rate is in the top 25% across the USPTO, indicating that filing appeals is particularly effective here. The act of filing often prompts favorable reconsideration during the mandatory appeal conference.
✓ Filing a Notice of Appeal is strategically valuable. The act of filing often prompts favorable reconsideration during the mandatory appeal conference.
Examiner MASIH, KAREN works in Art Unit 2846 and has examined 696 patent applications in our dataset. With an allowance rate of 96.7%, this examiner allows applications at a higher rate than most examiners at the USPTO. Applications typically reach final disposition in approximately 18 months.
Examiner MASIH, KAREN's allowance rate of 96.7% places them in the 90% percentile among all USPTO examiners. This examiner is more likely to allow applications than most examiners at the USPTO.
On average, applications examined by MASIH, KAREN receive 0.77 office actions before reaching final disposition. This places the examiner in the 7% percentile for office actions issued. This examiner issues significantly fewer office actions than most examiners.
The median time to disposition (half-life) for applications examined by MASIH, KAREN is 18 months. This places the examiner in the 94% percentile for prosecution speed. Applications move through prosecution relatively quickly with this examiner.
Conducting an examiner interview provides a +3.5% benefit to allowance rate for applications examined by MASIH, KAREN. This interview benefit is in the 24% percentile among all examiners. Note: Interviews show limited statistical benefit with this examiner compared to others, though they may still be valuable for clarifying issues.
When applicants file an RCE with this examiner, 29.2% of applications are subsequently allowed. This success rate is in the 46% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Insight: RCEs show below-average effectiveness with this examiner. Carefully evaluate whether an RCE or continuation is the better strategy.
This examiner enters after-final amendments leading to allowance in 93.3% of cases where such amendments are filed. This entry rate is in the 99% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Recommendation: This examiner is highly receptive to after-final amendments compared to other examiners. Per MPEP § 714.12, after-final amendments may be entered "under justifiable circumstances." Consider filing after-final amendments with a clear showing of allowability rather than immediately filing an RCE, as this examiner frequently enters such amendments.
When applicants request a pre-appeal conference (PAC) with this examiner, 0.0% result in withdrawal of the rejection or reopening of prosecution. This success rate is in the 12% percentile among all examiners. Note: Pre-appeal conferences show limited success with this examiner compared to others. While still worth considering, be prepared to proceed with a full appeal brief if the PAC does not result in favorable action.
This examiner withdraws rejections or reopens prosecution in 100.0% of appeals filed. This is in the 92% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Insight: This examiner frequently reconsiders rejections during the appeal process compared to other examiners. Per MPEP § 1207.01, all appeals must go through a mandatory appeal conference. Filing a Notice of Appeal may prompt favorable reconsideration even before you file an Appeal Brief.
When applicants file petitions regarding this examiner's actions, 24.6% are granted (fully or in part). This grant rate is in the 15% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Note: Petitions are rarely granted regarding this examiner's actions compared to other examiners. Ensure you have a strong procedural basis before filing a petition, as the Technology Center Director typically upholds this examiner's decisions.
Examiner's Amendments: This examiner makes examiner's amendments in 2.3% of allowed cases (in the 79% percentile). Per MPEP § 1302.04, examiner's amendments are used to place applications in condition for allowance when only minor changes are needed. This examiner frequently uses this tool compared to other examiners, indicating a cooperative approach to getting applications allowed. Strategic Insight: If you are close to allowance but minor claim amendments are needed, this examiner may be willing to make an examiner's amendment rather than requiring another round of prosecution.
Quayle Actions: This examiner issues Ex Parte Quayle actions in 10.4% of allowed cases (in the 88% percentile). Per MPEP § 714.14, a Quayle action indicates that all claims are allowable but formal matters remain. This examiner frequently uses Quayle actions compared to other examiners, which is a positive indicator that once substantive issues are resolved, allowance follows quickly.
Based on the statistical analysis of this examiner's prosecution patterns, here are tailored strategic recommendations:
Not Legal Advice: The information provided in this report is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. You should consult with a qualified patent attorney or agent for advice specific to your situation.
No Guarantees: We do not provide any guarantees as to the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of the statistics presented above. Patent prosecution statistics are derived from publicly available USPTO data and are subject to data quality limitations, processing errors, and changes in USPTO practices over time.
Limitation of Liability: Under no circumstances will IronCrow AI be liable for any outcome, decision, or action resulting from your reliance on the statistics, analysis, or recommendations presented in this report. Past prosecution patterns do not guarantee future results.
Use at Your Own Risk: While we strive to provide accurate and useful prosecution statistics, you should independently verify any information that is material to your prosecution strategy and use your professional judgment in all patent prosecution matters.