USPTO Examiner COUSINS JOSEPH M - Art Unit 2459

Recent Applications

Detailed information about the 100 most recent patent applications.

Application NumberTitleFiling DateDisposal DateDispositionTime (months)Office ActionsRestrictionsInterviewAppeal
18878030MASTER/SLAVE NODE DETERMINATION METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND STORAGE MEDIUMDecember 2024September 2025Allow900NoNo
18916520A SECURITY GATEWAY THAT PERFORMS CLAWBACK OF EMAIL MESSAGESOctober 2024March 2026Allow1700YesNo
18807735METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANAGING ROAMING SESSION FOR EDGE COMPUTING SERVICEAugust 2024March 2026Allow1910NoNo
18800975CONCURRENTLY SUPPORTING INTERNET PROTOCOL VERSION 6 (IPV6) AND INTERNET PROTOCOL VERSION 4 (IPV4) IN A CLOUD-MANAGED WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORKAugust 2024February 2026Allow1810NoNo
18755997APPROVAL AUTOMATION FOR CHANGE IN NETWORK VIRTUALIZATION ENVIRONMENTJune 2024February 2026Allow2010NoNo
18663061Seamless Scale Down of Micro-Services Running Over SCTP ProtocolMay 2024July 2025Allow1400NoNo
18647589FILTERED ADVERTISEMENTS OF SECONDARY SERVERSApril 2024May 2025Allow1210NoNo
18644430CONTAINER NETWORK CONTROLLERApril 2024March 2026Allow2321NoNo
18644991METHODS, SYSTEMS, AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIA FOR IDENTIFYING, TO NETWORK FUNCTION (NF) DISCOVERY SERVICE CONSUMERS, NF DISCOVERY RESULTS IMPACTED BY AN NF PROFILE UPDATEApril 2024November 2025Allow1900NoNo
18631713ASSISTED DELIVERY SERVICE FOR NETWORKSApril 2024January 2025Allow1000NoNo
18611762LOOP DETECTING AND REMEDIATING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A HETEROGENEOUS COMPUTING PLATFORMMarch 2024March 2026Allow2310YesNo
18608769TECHNIQUES FOR IMPROVING BI-DIRECTIONAL PATH SELECTIONMarch 2024February 2026Allow2300NoNo
18604736SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR QUANTIFYING A NETWORK CHANGE GENERATED BY AUTOMATED NETWORK EVENTSMarch 2024October 2025Allow1900NoNo
18687889METHOD FOR DETERMINING AN INTERCONNECTION TOPOLOGY BETWEEN SWITCHES OF A COMMUNICATION NETWORK, CORRESPONDING COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT AND CORRESPONDING DEVICEFebruary 2024February 2026Allow2310NoNo
18581014MATCHING AND ATTRIBUTION OF USER DEVICE EVENTSFebruary 2024September 2024Allow700YesNo
18683393CONTROL APPARATUS, CONTROL METHOD AND PROGRAM FOR ALLOCATING VIRTUAL NETWORKS FOR PROVIDING NETWORK SERVICES TO A PHYSICAL NETWORKFebruary 2024January 2026Allow2320YesNo
18438268TOPOLOGY-DRIVEN INTERCONVERSION OF RING NETWORK CONFIGURATIONSFebruary 2024March 2026Allow2520YesNo
18437622USER INTERFACE DISPLAY TECHNIQUES FOR TRAFFIC SLICING ACROSS HETEROGENEOUS LINKSFebruary 2024September 2025Allow1910YesNo
18429856AUTOMATIC CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION DETECTION IN LEGACY TELEPHONE NETWORKSFebruary 2024November 2025Allow2220YesNo
18291889RADIO ACCESS NETWORK NODE REGISTRATION AND DISCOVERYJanuary 2024March 2026Allow2511NoNo
18579863COMMUNICATION MANAGEMENT FOR LOCATION CONNECTED TO MOBILE COMMUNICATION NETWORKJanuary 2024August 2025Allow1900NoNo
18395022MULTI-CLOUD DATA CENTER ARCHITECTURES FOR PROVIDING NETWORK FUNCTIONS IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORKSDecember 2023April 2025Allow1600YesNo
18535070EXTENSIBLE METHOD TO DECOUPLE API AND SERVICE PROVIDERDecember 2023July 2025Allow1910YesNo
18567362VALIDATION SYSTEM AND VALIDATION METHODDecember 2023September 2025Allow2110YesNo
18529507Systems and Methods for Optimized Controlling of Electronic CommunicationDecember 2023July 2025Allow1910NoNo
18523209Method and Device for Remote Monitoring and Control of Medical Fluid Management DevicesNovember 2023November 2024Allow1220YesNo
18519982METHODS, SYSTEMS, AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIA FOR OVERRIDING A PREFERRED LOCALITY ATTRIBUTE VALUE USING PREFERRED LOCATION ATTRIBUTE VALUES AND TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION ATTRIBUTE VALUESNovember 2023June 2025Allow1800NoNo
18517988INTEGRATING MEETING DATA BETWEEN AN IM APPLICATION AND A CONFERENCING APPLICATIONNovember 2023March 2025Allow1600NoNo
18516633NETWORK SERVICE CENTER WITH IMPROVED VIRTUAL IMMERSION DURING SERVICE DURATIONS VIA ALTERNATIVE VIRTUAL EXPERIENCESNovember 2023January 2025Allow1400NoNo
18502771INTELLIGENT AUTO-PROMPT ENGINE FOR NETWORK MANAGEMENTNovember 2023November 2025Allow2410YesNo
18488082APPARATUSES AND METHODS FOR FACILITATING A HEALTH CHECK IN RESPECT OF COMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND SYSTEMS, INCLUSIVE OF AN OUTER LOOP HEALTH CHECKOctober 2023December 2024Allow1410NoNo
18485464METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING MULTISTAGE NETWORK, RELATED METHOD AND DEVICEOctober 2023September 2024Allow1100YesNo
18485254DISTRIBUTED TRANSIT GATEWAYOctober 2023August 2025Allow2210YesNo
18378006METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR LEGACY NETWORK TRANSFORMATIONOctober 2023July 2025Allow2120YesNo
18479227DEEP REINFORCEMENT LEARNING FOR ADAPTIVE NETWORK SLICING IN 5G FOR INTELLIGENT VEHICULAR SYSTEMS AND SMART CITIESOctober 2023September 2024Allow1200NoNo
18478173DISTRIBUTED SERVICE LEVEL ENFORCEMENT IN DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMSeptember 2023August 2024Allow1100YesNo
18478367SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DYNAMIC SIGNALING OF ONLINE USER ACTIVITYSeptember 2023March 2026Abandon2940NoNo
18476913COMMUNICATION VISUALIZATION AND ANALYTICS SYSTEM FOR PUBLIC CLOUDSSeptember 2023April 2025Allow1800NoNo
18468836SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MONITORING AND ENFORCING CONTROLS ACROSS HETEROGENEOUS PLATFORMSSeptember 2023August 2024Allow1110NoNo
18550526Method and Apparatus for Exposing User Equipment Address InformationSeptember 2023June 2025Abandon2120NoNo
18458326COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND COMPUTER-READABLE STORAGE MEDIUMAugust 2023August 2024Allow1200NoNo
18232641CUSTOMER ACTIVATION ON EDGE COMPUTING ENVIRONMENTAugust 2023September 2025Abandon2530NoYes
18447411SYSTEM AND METHOD TO GENERATE OPTIMIZED SPECTRUM ADMINISTRATION SERVICE (SAS) CONFIGURATION COMMANDSAugust 2023May 2025Allow2130YesNo
18362234SYSTEM AND TECHNIQUES FOR INTELLIGENT NETWORK DESIGNJuly 2023August 2025Allow2440NoNo
18359763UPDATE COMPLIANCE INFORMATION WHILE IN PROVISIONAL STATEJuly 2023December 2024Allow1730YesNo
18351380METHOD FOR MEASURING NETWORK INTERNATIONAL OUTLET INTERFACES OF DESIGNATED AREAJuly 2023June 2024Allow1110NoNo
18339388METHOD FOR DEPLOYMENT MULTI-ACCESS EDGE COMPUTING APPLICATIONJune 2023June 2024Allow1110NoNo
18333773SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SERVICE ASSURANCE CONFLICT DISCOVERABILITY AND RESOLUTIONJune 2023August 2024Allow1410YesNo
18203227STATISTICAL HIGH BANDWIDTH AND PACKET RATE CROSSBAR WITH LOW CELL COUNTMay 2023December 2024Allow1810NoNo
18324220SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING AUTOMATIC SERVICE REQUESTS FOR SCALING NODES IN A CLIENT ENVIRONMENTMay 2023June 2025Allow2510NoNo
18319730MATCHING AND ATTRIBUTION OF USER DEVICE EVENTSMay 2023November 2023Allow600YesNo
18316383METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING FORWARDING ENTRYMay 2023July 2025Allow2610YesNo
18312198PACKET FORWARDING METHOD, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEMMay 2023May 2025Allow2411NoNo
18142139System and Method to Support In-Order Message Processing with Reactive MicroservicesMay 2023October 2024Allow1710YesNo
18130581ASSISTED DELIVERY SERVICE FOR NETWORKSApril 2023January 2024Allow900YesNo
18192535CONFIGURATION TECHNIQUES FOR MANAGED HOST OPERATING SYSTEMS AND CONTAINERIZED APPLICATIONS INSTANTIATED THEREBYMarch 2023March 2024Allow1110YesNo
18191340Hierarchical-Context Area Network As A Virtual Private Network Infrastructure SystemMarch 2023September 2024Allow1800YesNo
18189879Sustainable Cross-Domain Data Distribution InfrastructureMarch 2023August 2025Allow2931YesNo
18186428SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR NETWORK FUNCTION DISCOVERY IN A SEGMENTED NETWORKMarch 2023October 2024Allow1920YesNo
18122442SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR BEHAVIORAL LINK PREDICTION FOR NETWORK ACCESS MICROSEGMENTATION POLICYMarch 2023January 2025Allow2320NoNo
18111565Dynamic Adjustment of Deployment Location of Software Within a NetworkFebruary 2023July 2024Allow1730YesNo
18170382SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR QR CODE BASED MIRRORING OF MOBILE SCREEN TO COMPUTERFebruary 2023April 2025Allow2630YesNo
18162889CONFIGURING A NETWORK-LINK FOR ESTABLISHING COMMUNICATION BETWEEN DIFFERENT CLOUD ENVIRONMENTSFebruary 2023July 2024Allow1710YesNo
18102772LINK AGGREGATION LOAD BALANCING APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING INITIAL ALLOCATION THROUGH LOAD MONITORING AND PERFORMING DYNAMIC ADJUSTMENT THROUGH FLOW STATISTICS AND ASSOCIATED LINK AGGREGATION LOAD BALANCING METHODJanuary 2023December 2024Allow2220NoNo
18100669SERVER FOR RENDERING A VIRTUAL WORLD IMAGE AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOFJanuary 2023July 2024Allow1810NoNo
18100506CONCURRENTLY SUPPORTING INTERNET PROTOCOL VERSION 6 (IPV6) AND INTERNET PROTOCOL VERSION 4 (IPV4) IN A CLOUD-MANAGED WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORKJanuary 2023June 2024Allow1610YesNo
18095737EFFICIENT TRANSFER OF COLLECTED DISCOVERY DATAJanuary 2023June 2024Allow1720YesNo
18091379METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING ABUSING MESSAGE IN ANONYMOUS CHATROOMDecember 2022November 2024Allow2310YesNo
18003310METHOD FOR CONTROLLING ACCESS TO CONTENT IMPLEMENTED BY A CACHE SERVERDecember 2022December 2024Allow2430YesNo
18086493CONTENT CACHING OPTIMIZATION SYSTEM AND METHODDecember 2022February 2024Allow1410YesNo
17971079CUSTOMER ACTIVATION ON EDGE COMPUTING ENVIRONMENTOctober 2022June 2023Allow810NoNo
17937140NETWORK ASSET TRACKING USING GRAPH SIZE ESTIMATIONSeptember 2022April 2024Abandon1810NoNo
17935711PUBLISHING PHYSICAL TOPOLOGY NETWORK LOCALITY FOR GENERAL WORKLOADSSeptember 2022September 2025Allow3620YesNo
17914987METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING NETWORK TOPOLOGYSeptember 2022January 2026Abandon3921NoNo
17910451PACKET ENCAPSULATION METHOD, PACKET FORWARDING METHOD, ANNOUNCEMENT METHOD, ELECTRONIC DEVICE, AND STORAGE MEDIUMSeptember 2022February 2024Allow1811YesNo
17940991MANIFEST FILE UPDATING AND EARLY TERMINATION OF CONTENTSeptember 2022February 2023Allow500YesNo
17898856MATCHING AND ATTRIBUTION OF USER DEVICE EVENTSAugust 2022February 2023Allow500YesNo
17822231FILTERED ADVERTISEMENTS OF SECONDARY SERVERSAugust 2022September 2023Allow1200YesNo
17820737INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, METHOD, AND STORAGE MEDIUM FOR GENERATING A SCHEDULE FOR MANAGING A DEVICE VIA A NETWORKAugust 2022September 2023Allow1310YesNo
17798697CREATING SERVICES IN A VIRTUALISED NETWORK ENVIRONMENTAugust 2022February 2024Abandon1920NoNo
17817286TRANSMISSION OF TELEGRAMS BY A NETWORK DISTRIBUTOR IN AN AUTOMATION NETWORKAugust 2022April 2024Allow2110NoNo
17869727PLACEMENT OF CONTAINERIZED APPLICATIONS IN A NETWORK FOR EMBEDDED CENTRALIZED DISCOVERY CONTROLLER (CDC) DEPLOYMENTJuly 2022March 2024Allow2010NoNo
17812219MANAGER FOR EDGE APPLICATION SERVER DISCOVERY FUNCTIONJuly 2022August 2023Allow1310NoNo
17862448SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MONITORING AND ENFORCING COLLABORATION CONTROLS ACROSS HETEROGENEOUS COLLABORATION PLATFORMSJuly 2022February 2023Allow710NoNo
17860090ACTIVE AND STANDBY RICSJuly 2022August 2023Allow1310YesNo
17849811MINING EMAIL INBOXES FOR SUGGESTING ACTIONSJune 2022July 2023Allow1320YesNo
17841879Time-Based Visualization for Network Virtualization PlatformJune 2022September 2023Abandon1520NoNo
17836655METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR AUTONOMOUS SOFTWARE DEFINED NETWORKJune 2022July 2025Abandon3830NoNo
17781431TECHNIQUES FOR GENERATING NETWORK TOPOLOGIES THAT ACCOMODATE DIFFERENT TRAFFIC DEMANDSJune 2022July 2024Allow2630YesNo
17825284Method and Device for Remote Monitoring and Control of Medical Fluid Management DevicesMay 2022August 2023Allow1520YesNo
17779970BACKHAUL METHOD, UNIT, DATA ALLOCATION METHOD AND CONTROLLER, NETWORK SYSTEM, AND MEDIUMMay 2022June 2024Allow2520NoNo
17662323DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SPLITTING DATA FOR TRANSMISSIONMay 2022September 2023Allow1710NoNo
17662039DIAGRAMMING CHILD NODES WITH MULTIPLE PARENT NODESMay 2022October 2022Allow500YesNo
17773721OPERATIONAL DEVICE OF MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, OPERATION METHOD AND PROGRAMMay 2022May 2024Abandon2530YesNo
17730951METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING LINK STATUSApril 2022September 2024Abandon2820YesNo
17719402CENTRAL CONTROLLER FOR IDENTIFYING PHYSICAL POSITIONS OF A PLURALITY OF PARTICIPANT DEVICES IN A DATA NETWORKApril 2022March 2024Abandon2330YesNo
17704164Updating configuration settings of network elements when a network is changed to a planned topologyMarch 2022July 2024Allow2830NoNo
17701437FEDERATED NETWORK TOPOLOGY VISUALIZATIONMarch 2022April 2024Abandon2511YesNo
17696643SPIN-LEAF NETWORK CONGESTION CONTROL METHOD, NODE, SYSTEM, AND STORAGE MEDIUMMarch 2022September 2023Allow1810YesNo
17673275DISPLAY DEVICE IN PROCESS AUTOMATIONFebruary 2022July 2024Allow2830YesNo

Appeals Overview

This analysis examines appeal outcomes and the strategic value of filing appeals for examiner COUSINS, JOSEPH M.

Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) Decisions

Total PTAB Decisions
4
Examiner Affirmed
3
(75.0%)
Examiner Reversed
1
(25.0%)
Reversal Percentile
39.2%
Lower than average

What This Means

With a 25.0% reversal rate, the PTAB affirms the examiner's rejections in the vast majority of cases. This reversal rate is below the USPTO average, indicating that appeals face more challenges here than typical.

Strategic Value of Filing an Appeal

Total Appeal Filings
15
Allowed After Appeal Filing
4
(26.7%)
Not Allowed After Appeal Filing
11
(73.3%)
Filing Benefit Percentile
38.8%
Lower than average

Understanding Appeal Filing Strategy

Filing a Notice of Appeal can sometimes lead to allowance even before the appeal is fully briefed or decided by the PTAB. This occurs when the examiner or their supervisor reconsiders the rejection during the mandatory appeal conference (MPEP § 1207.01) after the appeal is filed.

In this dataset, 26.7% of applications that filed an appeal were subsequently allowed. This appeal filing benefit rate is below the USPTO average, suggesting that filing an appeal has limited effectiveness in prompting favorable reconsideration.

Strategic Recommendations

⚠ Appeals to PTAB face challenges. Ensure your case has strong merit before committing to full Board review.

⚠ Filing a Notice of Appeal shows limited benefit. Consider other strategies like interviews or amendments before appealing.

Examiner COUSINS, JOSEPH M - Prosecution Strategy Guide

Executive Summary

Examiner COUSINS, JOSEPH M works in Art Unit 2459 and has examined 226 patent applications in our dataset. With an allowance rate of 57.1%, this examiner allows applications at a lower rate than most examiners at the USPTO. Applications typically reach final disposition in approximately 41 months.

Allowance Patterns

Examiner COUSINS, JOSEPH M's allowance rate of 57.1% places them in the 17% percentile among all USPTO examiners. This examiner is less likely to allow applications than most examiners at the USPTO.

Office Action Patterns

On average, applications examined by COUSINS, JOSEPH M receive 3.33 office actions before reaching final disposition. This places the examiner in the 92% percentile for office actions issued. This examiner issues more office actions than most examiners, which may indicate thorough examination or difficulty in reaching agreement with applicants.

Prosecution Timeline

The median time to disposition (half-life) for applications examined by COUSINS, JOSEPH M is 41 months. This places the examiner in the 21% percentile for prosecution speed. Applications take longer to reach final disposition with this examiner compared to most others.

Interview Effectiveness

Conducting an examiner interview provides a +31.0% benefit to allowance rate for applications examined by COUSINS, JOSEPH M. This interview benefit is in the 79% percentile among all examiners. Recommendation: Interviews are highly effective with this examiner and should be strongly considered as a prosecution strategy. Per MPEP § 713.10, interviews are available at any time before the Notice of Allowance is mailed or jurisdiction transfers to the PTAB.

Request for Continued Examination (RCE) Effectiveness

When applicants file an RCE with this examiner, 14.8% of applications are subsequently allowed. This success rate is in the 11% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Insight: RCEs show lower effectiveness with this examiner compared to others. Consider whether a continuation application might be more strategic, especially if you need to add new matter or significantly broaden claims.

After-Final Amendment Practice

This examiner enters after-final amendments leading to allowance in 8.3% of cases where such amendments are filed. This entry rate is in the 8% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Recommendation: This examiner rarely enters after-final amendments compared to other examiners. You should generally plan to file an RCE or appeal rather than relying on after-final amendment entry. Per MPEP § 714.12, primary examiners have discretion in entering after-final amendments, and this examiner exercises that discretion conservatively.

Pre-Appeal Conference Effectiveness

When applicants request a pre-appeal conference (PAC) with this examiner, 28.6% result in withdrawal of the rejection or reopening of prosecution. This success rate is in the 31% percentile among all examiners. Note: Pre-appeal conferences show below-average success with this examiner. Consider whether your arguments are strong enough to warrant a PAC request.

Appeal Withdrawal and Reconsideration

This examiner withdraws rejections or reopens prosecution in 63.6% of appeals filed. This is in the 43% percentile among all examiners. Of these withdrawals, 14.3% occur early in the appeal process (after Notice of Appeal but before Appeal Brief). Strategic Insight: This examiner shows below-average willingness to reconsider rejections during appeals. Be prepared to fully prosecute appeals if filed.

Petition Practice

When applicants file petitions regarding this examiner's actions, 61.5% are granted (fully or in part). This grant rate is in the 66% percentile among all examiners. Strategic Note: Petitions show above-average success regarding this examiner's actions. Petitionable matters include restriction requirements (MPEP § 1002.02(c)(2)) and various procedural issues.

Examiner Cooperation and Flexibility

Examiner's Amendments: This examiner makes examiner's amendments in 0.0% of allowed cases (in the 15% percentile). This examiner rarely makes examiner's amendments compared to other examiners. You should expect to make all necessary claim amendments yourself through formal amendment practice.

Quayle Actions: This examiner issues Ex Parte Quayle actions in 1.6% of allowed cases (in the 65% percentile). This examiner issues Quayle actions more often than average when claims are allowable but formal matters remain (MPEP § 714.14).

Prosecution Strategy Recommendations

Based on the statistical analysis of this examiner's prosecution patterns, here are tailored strategic recommendations:

  • Prepare for rigorous examination: With a below-average allowance rate, ensure your application has strong written description and enablement support. Consider filing a continuation if you need to add new matter.
  • Expect multiple rounds of prosecution: This examiner issues more office actions than average. Address potential issues proactively in your initial response and consider requesting an interview early in prosecution.
  • Prioritize examiner interviews: Interviews are highly effective with this examiner. Request an interview after the first office action to clarify issues and potentially expedite allowance.
  • Plan for RCE after final rejection: This examiner rarely enters after-final amendments. Budget for an RCE in your prosecution strategy if you receive a final rejection.
  • Plan for extended prosecution: Applications take longer than average with this examiner. Factor this into your continuation strategy and client communications.

Relevant MPEP Sections for Prosecution Strategy

  • MPEP § 713.10: Examiner interviews - available before Notice of Allowance or transfer to PTAB
  • MPEP § 714.12: After-final amendments - may be entered "under justifiable circumstances"
  • MPEP § 1002.02(c): Petitionable matters to Technology Center Director
  • MPEP § 1004: Actions requiring primary examiner signature (allowances, final rejections, examiner's answers)
  • MPEP § 1207.01: Appeal conferences - mandatory for all appeals
  • MPEP § 1214.07: Reopening prosecution after appeal

Important Disclaimer

Not Legal Advice: The information provided in this report is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. You should consult with a qualified patent attorney or agent for advice specific to your situation.

No Guarantees: We do not provide any guarantees as to the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of the statistics presented above. Patent prosecution statistics are derived from publicly available USPTO data and are subject to data quality limitations, processing errors, and changes in USPTO practices over time.

Limitation of Liability: Under no circumstances will IronCrow AI be liable for any outcome, decision, or action resulting from your reliance on the statistics, analysis, or recommendations presented in this report. Past prosecution patterns do not guarantee future results.

Use at Your Own Risk: While we strive to provide accurate and useful prosecution statistics, you should independently verify any information that is material to your prosecution strategy and use your professional judgment in all patent prosecution matters.